How to Spot and Avoid Scam Forex Brokers

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Contributor, Benzinga
September 26, 2024

Because of its size and the volume of trades in the forex market, the industry is rife with scammers. Scam forex brokers are often unregulated, though many seek licenses in less-regulated offshore territories. If you know what to look for, you can protect funds from forex scammers. 

In this article, we'll look at what to look for in a forex broker and how to avoid forex scammers.   

Disclosure: CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 74% to 76% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work, and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money. The products and services available to you at FOREX.com will depend on your location and on which of its regulated entities holds your account

Importance of Working with a Trusted Forex Broker

The best way to protect your capital is to work with a regulated and trusted broker. Regulated brokers undergo regular audits to ensure that they comply with industry standards and follow ethical business practices. 

Regulated brokers must adhere to strict financial regulations and segregate client funds from operational funds.

Trusted brokers with a regulatory history are less likely to face financial difficulties. Dispute resolution goes through an independent arbitration process. Should a regulated broker fail to fulfill its obligations, traders have legal recourse. 

Things to Avoid in a Forex Broker

Avoid brokers that make unrealistic promises of guaranteed profits or high returns. Forex trading carries inherent risks, and no broker can guarantee consistent profits. Do your research, read reviews and verify a broker's regulatory status. Trust your instincts and choose a broker that offers a transparent and secure trading environment.

Unregulated and Unlicensed Brokers

Your best protection against scams is to use only regulated brokers. If a broker claims to be regulated, verify the information with the relevant regulatory authority. Avoid brokers that are evasive about their regulatory status. Regulator information should appear on the broker’s website. 

Check the information on the regulator’s website before you sign up. It takes just a few minutes to validate the license information. If you lose money to an unregulated broker, you have no recourse because these brokers report to no one. 

Many regulators offer licenses to brokers, but they are far from equal. Licensing requirements and costs differ between jurisdictions.

The strictest regulators are Tier-1 authorities.

  • Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) in the U.S.
  • Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the U.K.
  • Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) in Australia

Beware of offshore regulators. They have fewer regulations. Many brokers registered with offshore regulators also have licenses with Tier-1 regulators. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Seychelles and Belize are offshore regulators. 

Scam Trading Platforms

Avoid scam trading platforms. Use software from recognized providers but be aware that scam traders sometimes offer well-known platforms like MetaTrader 4 and 5. The trading platform on offer is no guarantee of the broker’s reputation. 

Things to Look for in Forex Brokers

There are several factors to consider when looking for a forex broker.

Regulated with Top Licensing

Regulation helps protect your funds and ensures the broker adheres to industry standards. International regulatory bodies monitor brokers’ actions to ensure compliance with regulatory terms and conditions. Regulators will quickly recognize illegal schemes and refuse to license the company.

Regulations are designed to safeguard clients' funds and ensure fair and ethical business practices. Regulators may have compensation schemes that offer limited protection to traders in the event of broker bankruptcy or misconduct.

Ensure that the broker you choose uses a reputable financial authority in their country of operation. 

Available Trading Conditions and Platforms

Trading conditions and platforms have a direct impact on your trading experience and trading success. 

Factors to consider include:

  • Leverage: With leverage, you control a larger position with less capital. Leverage amplifies profit and loss. Different leverage levels cater to traders with varied risk tolerances and trading strategies. 
  • Risk management tools: Protect your capital with risk management tools like stop-loss and take-profit orders. Protection is vital with leveraged trades, as the risks are high.
  • Copy trading: Some brokers offer users the option of copy trading. You can use copy trading to follow the trades of expert traders and learn from professionals.
  • Automated trading: Increasingly sophisticated automatic trading uses AI and machine learning to help traders with alerts and suggestions for trade.
  • Trading platform: A good trading platform should be easy to navigate and use. Complicated or poorly designed platforms can hinder trading efficiency and lead to costly mistakes. Order execution speed is vital in fast-moving markets as speed can impact profits. A robust trading platform should offer technical analysis tools, indicators and charting options. 

Reasonable Fees and Commissions

Fees and commissions directly impact your trading costs and profitability. Choose a broker with competitive and transparent fees to maximize profits.

Most forex brokers rely on the spread for income. The spread is the difference between the currency buying and selling prices. The lower the spread, the less you pay for the currency pair trade. Commissions are additional fees for trades. 

Look out for hidden costs that are not immediately apparent. Common costs include inactivity fees and transaction charges. Consider fees and commissions to assess the full cost of trading with a particular broker. Compare broker costs and weigh the costs against the benefits for a good deal.  

Customer Support 

Forex trading operates 24 hours a day, five days a week over many time zones. During this time, technical issues may occur. A reliable customer service team can promptly address these technical problems, minimizing potential downtime and trade disruptions.

Educational Resources and Tools

Forex trading can be complex. Beginners face a significant learning curve. Educational resources, like tutorials, articles and webinars, provide valuable information. Quality resources emphasize the importance of risk management, teaching traders how to protect their capital and minimize losses.

Education can also provide insights into economic indicators, geopolitical events and market analysis. Traders use this data to understand the factors influencing currency movements. 

Demo accounts allow traders to test strategies to discover what works for them. 

Regulated vs. Unregulated Forex Brokers

Here's a comparison of regulated and unregulated forex brokers.

RegulatedUnregulated
ComplianceRegulated brokers must adhere to strict financial standards, transparency and regulatory compliance.Not subject to the same level of scrutiny, which can leave traders at a higher risk of fraud, mismanagement and other malpractices.
Client ProtectionSignificant protection against fraud, malpractices and broker insolvencyThe absence of regulatory oversight means clients may have no recourse if something goes wrong.
Segregation of FundsSegregation ensures that the client's money is protected and not used for the broker's operational expenses.Unregulated brokers may not segregate clients' funds from operational funds, increasing the risk of misused or lost funds.
TransparencyMust provide clear and accurate information about their services, fees and potential risks. They must also disclose conflicts of interest.Unregulated brokers may not provide the same level of transparency and disclosure, leaving traders in the dark about potential risks and fees.
Dispute resolutionAn avenue for resolving disputesNo dispute resolution
CredibilityRegulated forex brokers are generally considered more credible and trustworthy due to their compliance with regulatory standards.Because of the lack of regulation, unregulated brokers may attract riskier trading practices, exposing traders to higher volatility and potential losses.

Forex Broker Scam List

Here are a few scam forex broker's and their citation.

BrokerReasons for Caution
Absolute MarketsStopped withdrawals
V5 Forex GlobalPonzi scheme & unfulfilled withdrawals
10TradeFXLapsed Seychelles license
Inzo ForexOff-shore license
CapitalixOff-shore license & difficulty withdrawing funds
ClickTradesOff-shore license & telephone harassment
NextGenOff-shore license
JustForexOff-shore license
MidasGlobeNo license & unresponsive

Best Licensed and Regulated Forex Brokers

Find the best licensed and regulated forex brokers in the table below:

Choose a Reputable Forex Broker and Avoid Forex Trading Scams

Scam forex brokers are an unfortunate reality in the forex trading world. You can protect yourself as a trader by remaining vigilant and informed. Do research, choose regulated and reputable brokers and heed the warning signs. Forex trade success is built on trust, transparency and ethical practices.

Frequently Asked Questions 

Q

Are there fake forex brokers?

A

Forex trading is a multi-billion-dollar industry. It attracts a fair share of fake forex brokers.

Q

How do you know if it's a forex scam?

A

Anyone who makes get-rich-quick promises with little to no risk is likely a scam forex broker. Protect yourself by ensuring that your broker is licensed and regulated. 

Q

Is MetaTrader 5 real or fake?

A

MetaTrader 5 is real. It is one of the most popular broker platforms among forex traders.

Get a Forex Pro on Your Side

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Anna Yen

About Anna Yen

Anna Yen, CFA is an investment writer with over two decades of professional finance and writing experience in roles within JPMorgan and UBS derivatives, asset management, crypto, and Family Money Map. She specializes in writing about investment topics ranging from traditional asset classes and derivatives to alternatives like cryptocurrency and real estate. Her work has been published on sites like Quicken and the crypto exchange Bybit.