Travel Insurance vs. Travel Medical Insurance

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Contributor, Benzinga
April 18, 2024

You're planning a big trip you've been dreaming of for months or years. Whether that's a week on the beach or hiking to Everest Base Camp, having the right insurance can help protect you from unexpected expenses in case the worst happens. While travel insurance vs travel medical insurance sounds similar they offer different protections. 

Understanding how travel insurance and travel medical insurance work can help ensure you've got the protection you need. Read on to understand travel insurance vs. travel medical so you don't get them confused before your next big trip.

What is Travel Insurance?

Travel insurance is used to cover unforeseen losses or expenses incurred while traveling. Travel insurance can cover domestic or international travel or may be limited to a specific trip or destination. Travel insurance covers cancellations due to injury or sickness, lost luggage or belongings and last-minute cancellations. Sometimes called comprehensive travel insurance, this type of plan rolls many unexpected problems into one comprehensive plan.  

Travel insurance may cover medical expenses while traveling abroad that your normal health insurance doesn't cover, as well as emergency evacuation. However, since many people and even insurance providers use the two terms travel insurance and travel health insurance interchangeably, you should check if your travel insurance includes medical expenses and any limitations.  

Travel insurance can be especially useful if your luggage is lost or stolen. If the airline loses your bags, getting them to pay for the lost luggage can be difficult. While in the United States, the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) requires airlines to compensate fliers up to $3,300 for lost baggage; for International trips, the maximum is often $1,750. To get those amounts, you must provide receipts proving the value of the bags and contents. 

Travel insurance can help cover the cost of the bags and contents. In addition, travel insurance may cover valuables like a high-quality camera, computer or other equipment you bring on your trip. 

While nobody wants to cancel a tip at the last minute, travel insurance can help you recoup your costs if you can't go. For example, most resorts or cruise lines won’t give you a full refund in the event of a cancellation, and some won't offer any refund at all. 

Most resorts will charge a cancellation fee, and many cruise lines might only give you a small refund or partial credit for another cruise. Unforeseen circumstances happen, and they rarely happen months beforehand. If you're forced to forfeit the vacation, you should be able to get the money back with the help of travel insurance. 

Even if you have a credit card that provides limited travel insurance coverage for cancellations or interruptions, travel insurance can offer an additional backup, including travel medical insurance. You can start researching options with the best cheap travel insurance or the best credit cards with travel insurance included. 

What Does Travel Insurance Cover? 

While coverage may vary by insurance company, travel insurance usually covers:

  • Lost, stolen, damaged, or delayed baggage
  • Emergency medical expenses, such as the cost of treatment away from home
  • Emergency medical evacuation or repatriation  
  • Costs of canceling or delaying your trip
  • Lost or stolen passports, travel documents or money
  • Travel or accommodation cancellations
  • Delayed flights
  • Missed departures 
  • Cutting your trip short for reasons outside your control
  • Disruptions to travel or accommodation, such as delays and cancellations
  • Legal costs, in case you’re sued for damaging property or causing injury
  • Personal liability if you cause an accident or injure someone 
  • Equipment like cameras and computers or high-risk activities for additional cost 

What Isn’t Covered? 

While policies vary, most travel insurance policies won't cover:

  • Pre-existing medical conditions
  • High-risk sports and adventure activities without an additional rider
  • Travel to certain high-risk destinations 
  • Changing your mind about traveling
  • Incidents arising from alcohol or drug use

How Much Does It Cost?

The costs of travel insurance vary by the coverage amount, deductibles and additional riders. Most policies cost between 4% and 10% of the trip’s prepaid, non-refundable expenses. 

For example, if you've prepaid hotel accommodations and flights that total $1,800, you can expect to pay $72 to $180 for travel insurance. However, adding a high-risk activity rider, traveling to certain destinations or the age and health of the travelers may also affect the final costs. 

Suppose Kate and Sam are a healthy couple planning a European vacation in the summer of 2025. They book tickets and hotels for a total of $4,400. The hotels will refund up to 50% of the $2,200 cost as long as they cancel at least a month in advance. But the airline tickets are non-refundable. Kate and Sam decide they don't want to risk that major dream vacation expense. They purchase travel insurance for $220 with a 100% refund policy if forced to cancel their trip. 

Pros and Cons

There are various pros and cons to travel insurance. The pros can include:

  • Peace of mind around trip planning
  • Financial protection in case of delays, cancellations or other unforeseen events beyond your control 
  • The cost of a hotel in case of an overnight delayed flight
  • Lost baggage protection policies better than most airline policies 

Before buying travel insurance, consider the possible cons:

  • 4% to 10% of your total non-refundable trip cost can add up. If you have a few trips a year, you could spend $500 to $1,000-plus in travel insurance.
  • Travel insurance doesn't cover every scenario, leaving you unprotected in certain cases, even with travel insurance. 
  • Most travel insurance doesn't cover voluntary cancellation if you change your mind. 

What is Travel Medical Insurance?

Travel medical insurance covers the cost of medical care while you travel. In most cases, you'll only need travel medical insurance if you travel internationally. However, if your primary medical insurance is limited to your state or certain local providers, getting travel medical insurance could be necessary for domestic travel. 

Travel medical insurance is designed to reimburse you for medical bills arising from illness or injury while traveling. It usually has a start and end date around a specific trip. Coverage depends on your policy and provider and may include a deductible or other limitations. Travel medical insurance also typically covers the cost of repatriation or medical airlift but may not cover certain high-risk activities without a specialized rider. 

Travel medical insurance covers the cost of medical care during travel, from an ear infection to an X-ray for a possible broken ankle to more serious treatments or surgeries. If your appendix ruptures on vacation, you don't want to have to worry about how you'll pay the hospital bill — travel medical insurance should cover it. 

What Does Travel Medical Insurance Cover? 

The possible coverage for standard travel medical insurance includes:

  • Emergency medical care
  • Medications due to new conditions while traveling such as antibiotics
  • Medical transportation or airlift
  • Necessary treatments and standard diagnosis processes, including x-rays, MRIs or other medically necessary tests 
  • Repatriation to your home country in case of an accident or death

What Isn’t Covered? 

Standard travel medical insurance doesn't cover pre-existing conditions or regular prescription medicines. Travel medical insurance also may not cover:

  • Injury or illness due to high-risk sports and adventure activities, including skiing or hiking above certain altitudes without an additional rider
  • Travel to certain high-risk destinations
  • Incidents arising from alcohol or drug use
  • Regular prescriptions or medical care for pre-existing medical conditions, although this varies by provider

How Much Does It Cost?

The costs of travel medical insurance are affected by your age, health, destination and length of the trip, as well as coverage limit and deductibles. It could cost as little as $0.50 a day or anywhere from $4 to $100 for a week-long trip. 

For travel medical insurance, age and overall health play a major role in costs. A healthy 30-year-old could get travel health insurance for under $20, while a person who is 70-plus might have to pay $100 to $150 for the same coverage. 

Many plans let you choose coverage amounts from $100,000 to $1 million or more. You can also choose a deductible from $100 to $1,000 or more. Choosing lower total coverage or a higher deductible can help reduce total costs. However, if you need to add high-risk sport riders or high-risk destination coverage, your total costs could increase significantly. 

Pros and Cons

For travel medical insurance, the pros significantly outweigh the cons. Pros include:

  • Peace of mind knowing you can get the medical care you need at your destination.
  • It can cover medical care for minor illnesses or injuries to major medical treatments.
  • Offers a plan or coverage amount relative to your destination and individual needs.
  • Get transportation, airlift or other expensive medical treatments covered with travel health insurance. 

Here are the cons of travel health insurance:

  • The extra costs can add to the total trip costs.
  • If you're young and healthy, the probability of needing travel health insurance is low, but costs still add up.
  • Your primary medical insurance may already offer travel health insurance, making it redundant.
  • Medical care is often so inexpensive in certain destinations (such as Southeast Asia or Latin America) that you might not need insurance to cover costs for healthcare. 

While these cons basically say, "it costs something, and you might not need it," that is the definition of insurance. You hope you never need it, but when you do, that extra layer of protection means you can focus on healing. For that reason, there aren't cons to medical travel insurance. The relatively small cost to ensure your health is protected is worth it. 

Travel Insurance vs. Travel Medical Insurance

CoverageTravel InsuranceTravel Medical Insurance
Medical CoverageIncluded, but may have limitations or exclusionsIncluded, you'll select deductible and coverage limit
Emergency EvacuationSome policies include; check your specific coverageNot included unless for medical reasons 
Medical EvaluationSome policies include this for an extra feeTypically included, but double-check policy
Accidental Death & DismembermentSome policies include this for an extra feeTypically included, but double-check policy
Trip InterruptionIncludedNot included
Trip CancellationIncluded, as long as it's for reasons beyond your controlNot included
Trip DelayIncludedNot included
Baggage lossIncludedNot included
Cancel For Any Reason (CFAR)Sometimes covered, check the specific policyNot included
Missed ConnectionIncludedNot included
RepatriationSome policies include this for an extra feeTypically included, but double-check policy
Rental Car DamageIncludedNot included
24-Hour AssistanceIncluded depending on the providerIncluded depending on the provider

Compare the Top Travel Insurance and Medical Insurance from Benzinga’s Best Providers

Find the top travel insurance or medical travel insurance here, from trusted providers. Be sure to compare coverage limits, deductibles and other factors before choosing the best policy for you. 

Do You Need Travel Insurance?

If you're taking a weekend road trip two hours away, you might not need travel insurance. But if the trip is costly, with one or more non-refundable bookings, travel insurance can give you peace of mind. And any time you travel beyond the coverage area of your primary health insurance, medical insurance can give you not only peace of mind but ensure you get healthcare when you need it. 

Fortunately, there are many options to choose from. You can check out some of the best travel insurance companies to get the best travel health insurance or specialized policies. Find the best travel insurance for seniors. If you're traveling abroad, you can also find the best international travel insurance

Frequently Asked Questions 

Q

Do I need both travel insurance and travel medical insurance for my trip?

A

Whether you need travel insurance and travel medical insurance will depend on the type of policy. Some policies offer comprehensive coverage that includes both travel insurance and travel health insurance, while others are limited, so you may need separate policies.

Q

Can I purchase travel medical insurance separately from travel insurance?

A

Yes, you can usually purchase travel medical insurance separately from travel insurance.

Q

Are pre-existing conditions covered by travel medical insurance?

A

Normally, travel medical insurance doesn’t cover pre-existing conditions. However, you could sometimes obtain a pre-existing condition exclusion add-on to coverage.

Alison Plaut

About Alison Plaut

Alison Kimberly is a freelance content writer with a Sustainable MBA, uniquely qualified to help individuals and businesses achieve the triple bottom line of environmental, social, and financial profitability. She has been writing for various non-profit organizations for 15+ years. When not writing, you will find her promoting education and meditation in the developing world, or hiking and enjoying nature.