What is Real Estate Asset Management?

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Contributor, Benzinga
September 26, 2024
BZ

Real Estate Asset Management Definition

Real estate asset management involves analyzing real estate investment assets to create economic strategies that reduce risk and increase investment returns. It involves monitoring performance and making strategic decisions to increase property values and achieve the best returns for investors.

Real estate asset management is a crucial component of the real estate industry that involves the strategic management of properties to optimize their value and performance. Asset management professionals or asset managers are responsible for overseeing a property or portfolio of properties on behalf of the owners or investors. By proactively managing assets, these professionals can help property owners achieve their investment goals and maintain a competitive edge in the real estate market.

Continue reading to find out more about real estate asset management.

How Does Real Estate Asset Management Work?

First, a real estate asset is any property or portfolio of properties you own. While your home could be considered a real estate asset if you own it, generally, real estate assets refer to properties purchased for the purpose of investment. This includes rental properties, commercial real estate, land, real estate investment trusts (REITs) and other properties.

That’s a broad range: from apartment buildings, shopping complexes or hotels to farms, parking lots or single-family residences. If you own any form of real estate, you’re holding a real estate asset.

Asset management in relation to real estate refers to the management, strategic decision-making and strategies to mitigate risk and maximize returns. Real estate asset management or a real estate portfolio manager’s responsibilities may include analyzing real estate investment assets to develop economic strategies that mitigate risk by sourcing lucrative investments, reducing operational, maintenance and closing costs and reducing vacancy rates in commercial or rental properties.

Real estate asset managers work in the same way as asset managers in the financial market. Instead of building a stock portfolio to maximize returns, real estate asset managers focus on maximizing the value of a property or portfolio of properties. These professionals differ in roles from real estate property managers, who actively manage the day-to-day activities of a property’s operations and physical structure.

Importance of Real Estate Asset Management for Investors

Real estate asset management offers investors key benefits, including:

  • Enhancing Property Value and Profitability: Real estate asset managers can locate market opportunities to increase profit and improve the property’s value over time.
  • Mitigating Risks and Addressing Challenges: By working with professionals who understand risk-management strategies, you can reduce risks related to geographic location, property type or market. Likewise, you’ll have the professional expertise to look at challenges and suggest creative solutions.
  • Optimizing Property Performance and Efficiency: Investors may choose a real estate asset manager to reduce vacancy rates, improve property perception and optimize returns.
  • Ensuring Compliance with Regulations: This key time-saving benefit can help investors avoid fees or delays resulting from regulatory oversight.
  • Building Strong Relationships with Stakeholders: By offering exceptional service and value, you can deliver greater value to all stakeholders, from tenants to other investors.

Key Responsibilities of Real Estate Asset Managers

If you’re looking for a real estate asset manager — or considering becoming one — here are the main responsibilities:

Acquiring and Disposing of Assets

Acquiring and disposing of assets involves extensive market research, risk projections and overall portfolio analysis. This is essential for maximizing returns and usually relies on asset management and assessment tools.

Just as an asset manager would sell an underperforming stock from your portfolio and purchase a stock with strong potential, a real estate asset manager will manage portfolios by strategically acquiring or disposing of properties.

Maximizing Property Value and Income

Property value and income can directly affect an investor’s bottom line in both the short and long term. Real estate asset managers are responsible for ensuring positive cash flow and positioning the property to increase in value over time, leading to increased portfolio value and long-term wealth building.

Developing and Implementing Property Strategies

Developing and implementing property strategies can include marketing and positioning. Suppose you own a hotel with 100 rooms. Do you position it as a luxury property and charge $700 per night, or will it perform better as a mid-range property for $150 per night? Real estate asset managers are responsible for analyzing each property’s best, most lucrative use and implementing an effective strategy to optimize returns.

Managing Leases and Tenant Relationships

Leases and tenant relationships are essential to building trust and reducing vacancies. While this may fall on a property manager, a real estate asset management company may have an in-house property manager department to ensure high standards of care and communication.

Overseeing Property Maintenance and Repairs

Property maintenance and repairs are essential to maintain and increase property value and ensure tenant retention and satisfaction. Real estate asset managers may oversee strategic upgrades and renovations and assign property managers to cover regular maintenance and repairs to preserve asset value.

Skills and Qualifications Required for Asset Managers

Real estate asset managers need in-depth knowledge of one or multiple real estate markets. Likewise, you’ll need a real estate manager with strong communication and networking skills, financial analysis expertise and a willingness to work with local authorities for legal compliance. The skills required for real estate asset managers include:

  • Knowledge of real estate market trends and analysis
  • Financial acumen for budgeting and financial forecasting
  • Strong communication and negotiation skills
  • Legal and regulatory understanding
  • Problem-solving and decision-making abilities

Real Estate Asset Management vs. Property Management

While the names are similar, the roles of real estate asset managers and property managers differ. An asset manager focuses on maximizing a property’s value for investment purposes. This might include strategic renovations, market positions or buying and selling properties to mitigate risk.

On the other hand, a property manager organizes a property’s day-to-day maintenance and operations, from basic repairs to finding tenants and collecting rent. Activities related to a property’s physical structure and operations generally fall under a property manager’s responsibility.

In many cases, real estate asset managers may work with trusted property managers to protect asset value, ensure excellent customer service and increase occupancy rates.

Use Real Estate Asset Management to Boost Your Portfolio

Your real estate portfolio can help pave a path to financial freedom. Real estate asset managers work to ensure you get the most value from your properties, whether you have a real estate portfolio of 20 properties or you just purchased your first rental property.

As with all investment strategies, remember to diversify any investment portfolio to include real estate and other asset classes. A real estate asset manager can help ensure you get the greatest returns on your portfolio to reach your goals.

Frequently Asked Questions 

Q

What does asset management in real estate mean?

A

Asset management in real estate is the strategic planning for a property or group of properties for investment purposes. This can include purchasing and selling properties, developing and implementing property strategies, optimizing property performance and efficiency and ensuring legal compliance.

Q

What is an example of asset management?

A
Suppose you own 10 rental properties and you’re planning to retire. The real estate asset manager can help you decide whether to retain all 10 properties and live off of the income or whether to strategically sell certain properties and invest in other areas to mitigate risk or take advantage of new market opportunities. The asset manager can look at your financial picture, investment goals and current assets to create a personalized plan to maximize returns.
Q

How do asset managers make money?

A

Asset managers generate revenue through a variety of sources, primarily fees charged to clients for managing their investments. One common fee structure is the asset-based fee, where clients are charged a percentage of the total assets under management (AUM). This fee is typically calculated on a quarterly or annual basis, providing a steady stream of income for the asset manager. Another fee structure is the performance fee, where the asset manager receives a percentage of the profits generated for the client above a certain benchmark.

Alison Plaut

About Alison Plaut

Alison Kimberly is a freelance content writer with a Sustainable MBA, uniquely qualified to help individuals and businesses achieve the triple bottom line of environmental, social, and financial profitability. She has been writing for various non-profit organizations for 15+ years. When not writing, you will find her promoting education and meditation in the developing world, or hiking and enjoying nature.

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