After European Central Bank President Mario Draghi essentially said the ECB could purchase unlimited amounts of European bonds in an effort to stem the continent's sovereign debt crisis, U.S. equities predictably rallied. The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq Composite each added about two percent while the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell just short with a pop of 1.9 percent.
Combined with some positive U.S. economic data points, the European headlines were enough to send the S&P 500 to its highest levels since January 2008. Thursday's performance certainly gives the bulls something to crow about, but one day of gains does not mean a new world order has been ushered in. In fact, there are several noteworthy things that have not changed and it is doubtful these things will change in the near-term no matter how many bonds the ECB buys.
Spain is Still Risky
The yield on Spanish 10-year sovereigns fell to 6.03 percent, the lowest since June. That is nice, but the country still has the highest unemployment rate in the Eurozone. No, that does not mean something on par with U.S. at eight percent. Spain's jobless rate stands at nearly 25 percent.
The country is in a recession, period. A 5.7 percent gain on strong volume for the iShares MSCI Spain Index Fund EWP adds to what has been an incredible one-month run for the ETF. EWP has gained 15.3 percent in the past 30 days, but with Spain's economic woes readily apparent, EWP still has a yield-trap way about it.
Italy is Still a Mess
Yields on Italian 10-year sovereigns fell to a five-month low of 5.26 percent, but like Spain, this is a country with serious problems and that is bad for global investors because this is the world's eighth-largest economy.
On nearly double the average daily volume, the iShares MSCI Italy Index Fund EWI gained 5.4 percent. That combined with the ECB news does nothing to change the fact the fact that has a debt-to-GDP ratio of 123 percent and a jobless rate of almost 11 percent as of June.
It may sound trite, but the ECB buying bonds does not mean more consumers are going to gobble up Italian exports as such as Ferraris and Prada clothing. Italy's GDP contracted by 0.7 percent in the second quarter.
Investors Still Want Yield
This is a good thing compared to the aforementioned commentary and facts on Italy and Spain. Glancing across the universe of popular equity-based dividend ETFs, Thursday was a good day. The Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF VIG, the iShares High Dividend Equity Fund HDV and the iShares Dow Jones International Select Dividend Index Fund IDV all closed higher.
What is interesting is that volume was below average in all three of those funds. What could be changing is where investors go to get their yield fix. Take the Global X SuperDividend ETF SDIV for example. SDIV added almost two percent on Thursday on volume that was better than double the daily average, indicating the super dividend ballgame is just getting started.
Risk On: Not All The Way Back
One day does not make a trend, nor does it confirm the full return of the risk on trade. There were some faint signs that risk has not fully returned on Thursday. Not all emerging markets equities and ETFs got in on the fun and energy names wilted into the close. Just look at the charts of the Energy Select Sector SPDR XLE and National Oilwell Varco NOV as two examples.
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