WARREN, NJ--(Marketwire - August 10, 2009) - Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. (NYSE: VM), a leading
national provider of wireless communications services, today reported its
financial and operational results for the three and six months ended June
30, 2009.
Second quarter 2009 highlights:
First half 2009 highlights:
"Supporting this strategic customer focus is the sale of higher-priced
handsets, which are associated with higher data usage, better churn, and
significantly higher lifetime value. Our sales of handsets priced at $50
and above leapt to 25% of total sales from 15% in just one quarter,
reflecting the success of our strategy and our commitment to high quality
growth."
Overview and Basis of Presentation
Key Financial & Operating Results for the Second Quarter of 2009
Free cash flow totaled $29.0 million in the first half of 2009, compared to
$29.2 million in the first half of 2008. The Company continues to
experience positive Free cash flow due to ongoing cost efficiencies
implemented in the business, and expects to grow full year Free cash flow
in the range of 75% to 114% year over year. Capital expenditures in the
first half of 2009 were $7.6 million compared to $9.4 million in the first
half of 2008.
John Feehan, Chief Financial Officer of Virgin Mobile USA, commented, "We
are executing well against our 2009 strategy to grow Adjusted EBITDA, Free
cash flow, and high quality hybrid customers. I am particularly pleased
with the strong culture of cost discipline we have instilled throughout the
organization, which contributed to the 53% growth in Adjusted EBITDA in the
first six months of 2009."
(1) Net debt is equal to total debt (including related party debt) minus
cash
Key Metric Performance Review for the Second Quarter of 2009
Virgin Mobile USA's cost per gross addition (CPGA) for the second quarter
of 2009 was $113.65, compared to CPGA of $113.38 in the second quarter of
2008. CPGA for the first half of 2009 was $108.82 compared to $114.53 in
the first half of 2008. CPGA in the first half of 2009 reflects cost
efficiencies in sales and marketing, as well as continued handset cost
improvements.
Outlook
Full Year 2009
Virgin Mobile USA's strategic focus on high-quality customer growth, along
with its strong cost discipline, have led to a strong financial performance
thus far in 2009. The Company remains confident in its guidance for both
Adjusted EBITDA and Free cash flow for the full year 2009.
Recent highlights
Earnings Conference Call
About Virgin Mobile USA, Inc.
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. (NYSE: VM), through its operating company Virgin
Mobile USA, L.P., offers millions of customers control, flexibility and
choice through Virgin Mobile's Plans Without Annual Contracts, with
coverage powered by the Nationwide Sprint PCS Network.
*Subject to certain terms and conditions
Safe Harbor Statement
Definition of Terms and Reconciliation to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Adjusted EBITDA margin is used to measure our Adjusted EBITDA performance
relative to our net service revenue so that we can gauge the performance of
Adjusted EBITDA normalized for the changing scale of our business. Adjusted
EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by our net service
revenue.
The following table illustrates the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and
Adjusted EBITDA margin and reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to net income which
we consider to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.
The following table illustrates the calculation of ARPU and reconciles ARPU
to net service revenue which we consider to be the most directly comparable
GAAP financial measure.
The following table illustrates the calculation of CCPU and reconciles
total costs used in the CCPU calculation to cost of service, which we
consider to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.
The following table illustrates the calculation of CPGA and reconciles the
total costs used in the CPGA calculation to selling expense, which we
consider to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.
The following table illustrates the calculation of Free cash flow and
reconciles it to cash provided by operating activities, which we consider
to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.
Adjusted earnings per share. The Company is presenting adjusted earnings
per share which excludes the amortization of intangibles associated with
the acquisition of Helio which occurred on August 22, 2008 as well as
transition and restructuring expenses associated with the acquisition of
Helio, the outsourcing of IT services to IBM and the workforce reduction
taken in the fourth quarter of 2008.
Web site: http://www.virginmobileusa.com/
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-- Net service revenue of $290.0 million compared to $293.8 million in
the second quarter of 2008
-- Adjusted EBITDA of $43.9 million compared to $32.3 million in the
second quarter of 2008, up 36%; Adjusted EBITDA excluding transition and
restructuring expenses was $45.0 million compared to $33.4 million in the
second quarter of 2008, up 35%(1)
-- Net income of $21.8 million compared to net income of $5.5 million in
the second quarter of 2008, up 296%
-- Earnings per diluted share of $0.23 compared to $0.07 in the second
quarter of 2008, up 229% year over year; Adjusted earnings per diluted
share of $0.27(1); compared to earnings per diluted share of $0.08(1) in
the second quarter of 2008, up 238%
-- Net service revenue of $608.1 million compared to $600.8 million in
the first half of 2008
-- Adjusted EBITDA of $93.4 million compared to $61.0 million in the
first half of 2008, up 53%; Adjusted EBITDA excluding transition and
restructuring expenses was $97.6 million compared to $62.1 million in the
first half of 2008, up 57%(1)
-- Net income of $40.9 million compared to net income of $10.3 million in
the first half of 2008, up 299%
-- Earnings per diluted share of $0.42 compared to $0.16 in the first
half of 2008, up 163% year over year; Adjusted earnings per diluted share
of $0.51 compared to $0.17 in the first half of 2008, up 200%(1)
-- Free cash flow of $29.0 million compared to $29.2 million in the first
half of 2008
(1) Excludes transition and restructuring expenses related to the
acquisition of Helio, the outsourcing of IT services to IBM and workforce
reductions totaling $1.2 million and $4.2 million for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2009, respectively and $1.1 million for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2008. Adjusted earnings per share also excludes
the amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisition of Helio.
Adjustments to earnings per share are net of noncontrolling interest and
taxes.
"Our financial results in the first half of the year have exceeded our
expectations," said Dan Schulman, Chief Executive Officer, Virgin Mobile
USA. "We grew Adjusted EBITDA excluding transition and restructuring
expenses by 57% to $98 million in the first half of 2009, producing Free
cash flow of more than $29 million. We continue to exceed our financial
expectations and remain confident in our guidance for Adjusted EBITDA and
Free cash flow for the full year 2009."
"Our stated strategy is to focus on growing our highly profitable hybrid
customer base. We made strong progress against this goal in the second
quarter. Hybrid gross adds grew from 55% of total gross adds in Q1 to 63%
in Q2, resulting in 20% year over year growth in total hybrid gross
customer additions in the first half of 2009," continued Schulman. "The
growth of our hybrid customers, who have more than 15x the lifetime value
of our average pay-by-the-minute customers, has been supported by the
launch of our new service plans throughout the second quarter. Our new
$49.99 Unlimited offer has been particularly successful, representing 21%
of all gross adds in May and June. We expect continued hybrid growth with
the plans now fully deployed into retail in Q3.
Financial results for Helio are included in Virgin Mobile USA's results
beginning on August 22, 2008. This press release uses several financial
performance metrics, including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin,
Average Revenue Per User (ARPU), Cash Cost Per User (CCPU), Cost Per Gross
Addition (CPGA), Free cash flow, Adjusted EBITDA excluding transition and
restructuring expenses and Adjusted EBITDA margin excluding transition and
restructuring expenses, Adjusted EPS excluding the amortization of
intangibles associated with the acquisition of Helio and Adjusted EPS
excluding the amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisition
of Helio, and transition and restructuring expenses which are not
calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in
the United States, or GAAP. The Company believes that these non-GAAP
financial metrics are helpful in understanding its operating performance
from period to period and, although not every wireless company uses these
metrics or defines these metrics in the same way, the Company believes that
these metrics as used by Virgin Mobile USA facilitate comparisons with
other wireless service providers. These metrics should not be considered
substitutes for any performance metrics determined in accordance with GAAP.
For a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures, please refer to the
section entitled "Definition of Terms and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP
Financial Measures" included at the end of this release.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------------------- --------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
--------- --------- --------- ---------
($ in thousands, except per
share amounts) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Net service revenue $ 289,965 $ 293,824 $ 608,064 $ 600,814
Total operating revenue 307,565 319,864 644,853 649,881
Operating income 30,890 19,981 67,098 36,584
Net income 21,825 5,506 40,885 10,255
Adjusted EBITDA 43,852 32,321 93,395 61,023
Adjusted EBITDA margin 15.1% 11.0% 15.4% 10.2%
Adjusted EBITDA, excluding
transition and restructuring
expenses(1) 45,022 33,372 97,593 62,074
Adjusted EBITDA margin,
excluding transition and
restructuring expenses (1) 15.5% 11.4% 16.0% 10.3%
Net income attributable to
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. per
common share - basic $ 0.26 $ 0.07 $ 0.47 $ 0.16
Net income attributable to
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. per
common share - diluted $ 0.23 $ 0.07 $ 0.42 $ 0.16
Adjusted earnings per common
share - diluted(1) $ 0.26 $ 0.07 $ 0.48 $ 0.16
Adjusted earnings per share
excluding amortization of
intangible assets, and
transition and restructuring
expenses - diluted(1) $ 0.27 $ 0.08 $ 0.51 $ 0.17
Interest expense - net 5,120 7,933 10,707 17,272
Capital expenditures 7,572 9,364
(1) Excludes transition and restructuring expenses related to the
acquisition of Helio, the outsourcing of IT services to IBM and
workforce reductions totaling $1.2 million and $4.2 million for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively and $1.1 million
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008. Adjusted earnings per
share also excludes the amortization of intangibles associated with the
acquisition of Helio. Adjustments to earnings per share are net of
noncontrolling interest and taxes. The three and six months ended
June 30, 2008 did not have amortization of intangibles.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------------------- --------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
--------- --------- --------- ---------
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Gross additions 535,558 728,370 1,165,817 1,523,945
Churn 5.3% 5.6% 5.0% 5.3%
Net customer additions (269,239) (111,273) (402,531) (93,501)
End-of-period customers 4,977,779 4,992,385 4,977,779 4,992,385
ARPU $ 18.98 $ 19.49 $ 19.54 $ 19.82
CCPU $ 12.12 $ 11.87 $ 12.46 $ 12.05
CPGA $ 113.65 $ 113.38 $ 108.82 $ 114.53
Free cash flow (in thousands) $ 29,029 $ 29,209
During the second quarter of 2009, Virgin Mobile USA's net service revenue
was $290.0 million, down 1% versus the same period in 2008. Virgin Mobile
USA's net service revenue in the first half of 2009 was $608.1 million, up
1% compared to $600.8 million in the first half of 2008. Net service
revenue in the second quarter was impacted by customer optimization as
customers migrated to lower priced plans, including migrations to our new
$49.99 unlimited plan. These migrations of higher-priced unlimited
customers to the new unlimited plan are expected to be completed by the end
of the year. Net service revenue in the second quarter was also impacted by
the ongoing consumer shift from minutes to messaging, which was offset by
growth in data revenue. Data revenue in the second quarter of 2009 was 22%
of net service revenue, up from 18% in the second quarter of 2008.
Adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter of 2009 was $43.9 million compared to
$32.3 million in the second quarter of 2008, up 36%. Adjusted EBITDA
excluding transition and restructuring expenses in the second quarter of
2009 was $45.0 million, an increase of 35% compared to Adjusted EBITDA
excluding transition and restructuring expenses of $33.4 million in the
second quarter of 2008. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 15.1% in the second
quarter of 2009, up from 11.0% in the second quarter of 2008. Adjusted
EBITDA margin excluding transition and restructuring expenses was 15.5% in
the second quarter of 2009, up from 11.4% in the second quarter of 2008.
Adjusted EBITDA in the first half of 2009 was $93.4 million compared to
$61.0 million in the first half of 2008, up 53%. Adjusted EBITDA excluding
transition and restructuring expenses was $97.6 million, up 57% compared to
$62.1 million in the first half of 2008. Adjusted EBITDA margin excluding
transition and restructuring expenses was 16.0% in the first half of 2009,
up from 10.3% in the second quarter of 2008. Virgin Mobile USA's strong
profitability and margin improvements in the second quarter and first half
of 2009 benefited from the Company's goal of focusing on high-quality
customer additions, which provide fewer but significantly more profitable
gross customer additions. Adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter and first
half of 2009 also benefited from cost-cutting initiatives implemented in
the second half of 2008 and lower per unit network costs. The Company's
new plans launched during the second quarter are performing well, with 21%
of all gross customer additions adopting the $49.99 unlimited voice plan in
May and June, compared with 3% average adoption of the previously available
unlimited plan.
Virgin Mobile USA's net income in the second quarter of 2009 was $21.8
million, up 296% from net income of $5.5 million in the second quarter of
2008. Net income in the first half of 2009 was $40.9 million, up 299%
compared with $10.3 million in the first half of 2008. Adjusted earnings
per diluted share excluding amortization of intangible assets and
transition and restructuring expenses were $0.27 in the second quarter of
2009 compared to $0.08 in the second quarter of 2008. Earnings per diluted
share in the second quarter of 2009 benefited from planned cost
efficiencies in the business, including improved per unit network costs.
Virgin Mobile USA's profitability in the first half of 2009 also benefited
from a 38% reduction in net interest expense when compared with the first
half of 2008, which was partly the result of repayments to outstanding debt
related to the acquisition of Helio.
In 2008, Virgin Mobile USA acquired Helio and, in conjunction with the
acquisition, made changes to its capital structure, including a significant
reduction in the Company's outstanding debt, which the Company believes
improved its structure and outlook. Net interest expense in the second
quarter of 2009 was $5.1 million, down 35% from $7.9 million in the second
quarter of 2008. For the first half of 2009, net interest expense was $10.7
million, down 38% from $17.3 million in the first half of 2008. Net debt
has decreased from $255 million as of December 31, 2008 to $230 million as
of June 30, 2009(1).
Gross customer additions (or new Virgin Mobile USA customers who activated
their accounts) during the second quarter of 2009 totaled 535,558, compared
to gross customer additions of 728,370 in the second quarter of 2008. The
year over year decline in gross customer additions was a result of
intensified competition and the Company's strategic focus on high lifetime
value customer acquisition. During the second quarter, Virgin Mobile USA
reduced the volume of lower priced handsets in its sales channels, which
resulted in fewer, but higher value, gross customer additions. Gross
customer additions of hybrid plans in the first half of 2009 grew 20%
compared to the first half of 2008.
The Company's cash cost per user (CCPU) for the second quarter of 2009 was
$12.12, compared to $11.87 in the second quarter of 2008. CCPU in the first
half of 2009 was $12.46 compared to $12.05 in the first half of 2008. CCPU
in the second quarter of 2009 was higher due to the continued growth of our
hybrid plans as well as an increase in usage associated with Helio. CCPU in
the second quarter and first half of 2009 included approximately $1.2
million and $4.2 million, respectively, in transition and restructuring
expenses, an increase from $1.1 million in the second quarter and first
half of 2008.
Churn, or average monthly customer turnover, for the three months ended
June 30, 2009 was 5.3%, a 30 basis point improvement over the same period
in 2008. Customer churn is seasonally highest in the second quarter as the
Company begins to experience turnover from the fourth quarter holiday
selling season, which has traditionally been Virgin Mobile USA's strongest
quarter for gross adds. As of June 30, 2009, Virgin Mobile USA had
approximately 5.0 million customers.
Average revenue per user (ARPU) for the second quarter of 2009 was $18.98,
down 3% from ARPU of $19.49 in the second quarter of 2008, and a decrease
of 5% from $20.08 in the first quarter of 2009. ARPU for the first half of
2009 was $19.54 compared to $19.82 for the first half of 2008, down 1%. The
decline in ARPU was a result of accelerated migrations of our $79.99
unlimited customers to our new $49.99 unlimited offer, launched during the
quarter. While these immediate price downs have a near-term impact to ARPU
as customers migrate, Virgin Mobile USA expects this to be more than offset
by broader adoption of these high ARPU plans going forward. The $49.99
unlimited offer represented 21% of gross customer additions in May and
June, and these customers have an initial ARPU of approximately $56. ARPU
in the second quarter was also affected by the ongoing wireless industry
trend of the replacement of voice minutes with messaging. The average
monthly messaging rate at Virgin Mobile USA grew by 4% in the second
quarter of 2009 over the first quarter of 2009. In the second quarter of
2009, data was 22% of total net service revenue, compared to 18% in the
second quarter of 2008. Early in the second quarter, Virgin Mobile USA
launched its innovative new "Texter's Delight" plans, one of which offers
unlimited texting for $19.99 with 10-cent voice minutes. The adoption of
these plans is trending well and these customers are showing significantly
higher ARPUs and margins than our traditional pay-as-you-go customers.
-- Launched our first product extension in Broadband2Go, the first
prepaid nationwide broadband device being offered exclusively at Best Buy
Mobile.
-- Announced the Company's first annual rock festival being offered with
a twist - tickets will be free. The event, "Virgin Mobile FreeFest," will
take place on August 30, 2009 and feature Blink 182, Weezer and Franz
Ferdinand, among other acts. An extensive "Free I.P." program has also
been established, providing the now "free'd out" tickets to people who
register and volunteer at a homeless youth shelter.
-- Introduced a new Samsung handset, the Mantra.
-- Debuted Opera Mini and Connect, two new features on no-annual-contract
phones that were previously only available on contract handsets. Opera Mini
provides a rich mobile Internet experience; Connect allows customers to add
and log-in their social networking sites to see all updates on a dashboard.
Both of these are designed to improve the overall customer experience.
-- Launched "Totally Unlimited Calling for $49.99" and our innovative new
"Texter's Delight" plans, offering unlimited texts with 10-cent voice
minutes for $19.99.
-- Introduced the only unemployment plan in the wireless industry, with
"Pink Slip Protection" offering three months of free service to our
eligible customers who lose their jobs while using our services, subject to
certain conditions.
-- Improved contract plans for families, adding $175/month All-In plan
with 4,000 shared anytime minutes that include unlimited messaging and data
services; a $50 A La Carte plan that includes 600 shared anytime minutes
with unlimited mobile-to-mobile calling; and an additional 200 shared
anytime minutes added to the current $100/month A La Carte plan.
-- Launched Google Maps on select prepaid phones.
Virgin Mobile USA will host a conference call Monday, August 10, 2009 at
8:00 A.M. (EDT) with access available via Internet and telephone. Investors
and analysts may participate in the live conference call by dialing
1-888-354-3598 (toll-free domestic) or 1-706-643-8861 (international);
passcode: 19184676. Please register at least 10 minutes before the
conference call begins. A replay of the call will be available for one week
via telephone starting approximately two hours after the call ends. The
replay can be accessed at 1-800-642-1687 (toll-free domestic) or
1-706-645-9291 (international); passcode: 19184676. The webcast will be
archived on Virgin Mobile USA's web site after the call at
http://investorrelations.virginmobileusa.com/.
Virgin Mobile USA is known for its award-winning customer service, with
more than 90% of its customers reporting satisfaction. Virgin Mobile USA
service recently announced its Pink Slip Protection program, which provides
eligible monthly plan customers who lose their jobs and become eligible for
state unemployment benefits free service for up to three months*. Its full
slate of smart, stylish and affordable handsets are available at
approximately 40,000 top retailers nationwide and online at
http://www.virginmobileusa.com/, with Top-Up cards available at almost
150,000 locations. Virgin Mobile USA also offers unlimited all-in contract
plans with advanced devices like the Ocean 2.
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements and
information relating to us that are based on the beliefs of our management
as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, us.
These statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our
strategies, plans, objectives, expectations, intentions, expenditures, and
assumptions and other statements contained in this document that are not
historical facts. When used in this press release, words such as
"anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan" and
"project" and similar expressions, as they relate to us are intended to
identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect our current
views with respect to future events, are not guarantees of future
performance, and involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to
predict. Further, certain forward-looking statements are based upon
assumptions as to future events that may not prove to be accurate. Many
factors could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be
materially different from any future results, performance or achievements
that may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The
potential risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
from the results predicted include, among others, those risks and
uncertainties discussed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, or SEC, copies of which are available on our investor relations
website at http://investorrelations.virginmobileusa.com/ and on the SEC
website at http://www.sec.gov/. We neither intend nor assume any obligation
to update these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their
dates.
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, December 31,
2009 2008
------------- -------------
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 26,875 $ 12,030
Accounts receivable, less allowances of
$3,987 at June 30, 2009 and $6,345 at
December 31, 2008 47,351 64,737
Due from related parties 72 132
Other receivables 11,115 12,993
Inventories 90,539 132,410
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 31,971 21,563
------------- -------------
Total current assets 207,923 243,865
------------- -------------
Property and equipment 194,159 183,058
Accumulated depreciation and amortization (148,325) (133,888)
------------- -------------
Property and equipment - net 45,834 49,170
Acquired intangible assets - net 44,931 49,903
Goodwill 11,319 11,487
Other assets 10,680 12,643
------------- -------------
Total assets $ 320,687 $ 367,068
============= =============
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 64,155 $ 96,365
Due to related parties 37,252 55,838
Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities 79,806 112,842
Deferred revenue 124,459 136,367
Current portion of long-term debt, including
capital lease obligation 28,695 26,395
------------- -------------
Total current liabilities 334,367 427,807
Long-term debt, including capital lease
obligation 159,399 170,779
Related party debt 69,000 70,000
Due to related parties 14,221 -
Other liabilities 364 2,365
------------- -------------
Total liabilities 577,351 670,951
------------- -------------
Series A convertible preferred stock, par
value $0.01 and stated value $1,000
per share - 50,000 shares authorized issued
and outstanding at December 31, 2008 - 50,000
Equity:
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. stockholders' equity:
Series A convertible preferred stock, par
value $0.01 and stated value $1,000
per share - 51,500 shares authorized,
issued and outstanding at June 30, 2009 1 -
Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per
share - 200,000,000 shares authorized,
and 67,081,840 shares issued and outstanding,
net of 39,161 treasury shares at June 30, 2009,
and 64,709,646 shares issued and
outstanding, net of 37,560 treasury shares
at December 31, 2008 671 647
Class C common stock, par value $0.01 per
share - 999,999 shares
authorized, and 115,062 shares issued and
outstanding at June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 1 1
Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per
share - 2 shares authorized, and 1 share
issued and outstanding at June 30, 2009
and 1 share authorized, issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2008 - -
Additional paid-in-capital 448,397 390,637
Accumulated deficit (716,230) (746,915)
------------- -------------
Total Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. stockholders'
deficit (267,160) (355,630)
Noncontrolling interest 10,496 1,747
------------- -------------
Total equity (256,664) (353,883)
------------- -------------
Total liabilities and equity $ 320,687 $ 367,068
============= =============
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------------------- --------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Operating revenue
Net service revenue $ 289,965 $ 293,824 $ 608,064 $ 600,814
Net equipment and other
revenue 17,600 26,040 36,789 49,067
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total operating revenue 307,565 319,864 644,853 649,881
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Operating expenses
Cost of service (exclusive
of depreciation
and amortization) 91,485 84,867 187,075 171,585
Cost of equipment 77,718 99,755 157,109 204,773
Selling, general and
administrative (exclusive
of depreciation and
amortization) 97,217 106,417 212,267 219,417
Restructuring 730 - 1,481 -
Depreciation and amortization 9,525 8,844 19,823 17,522
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total operating expenses 276,675 299,883 577,755 613,297
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Operating income 30,890 19,981 67,098 36,584
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Other expense (income)
Interest expense 5,123 7,952 10,713 17,342
Interest income (3) (19) (6) (70)
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total interest expense - net 5,120 7,933 10,707 17,272
Other expense 3,592 6,110 14,224 8,190
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total other expense - net 8,712 14,043 24,931 25,462
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Income before income tax
expense 22,178 5,938 42,167 11,122
Income tax expense 353 432 1,282 867
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net income 21,825 5,506 40,885 10,255
Net income attributable to the
noncontrolling interest 4,609 1,960 10,200 1,960
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net income attributable to
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. 17,216 3,546 30,685 8,295
Preferred stock dividends 368 - 467 -
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net income attributable to
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. common
stockholders $ 16,848 $ 3,546 $ 30,218 $ 8,295
========= ========= ========= =========
Net income $ 21,825 $ 5,506 $ 40,885 $ 10,255
Other comprehensive loss:
Loss on interest rate swap - 1,729 - (534)
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Comprehensive income 21,825 7,235 40,885 9,721
Comprehensive income
attributable to the
noncontrolling interest 4,609 1,960 10,200 1,960
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total Comprehensive income
attributable to Virgin Mobile
USA, Inc. $ 17,216 $ 5,275 $ 30,685 $ 7,761
========= ========= ========= =========
Basic and diluted earnings per
share information:
Net income attributable to
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. common
stockholders - basic $ 0.26 $ 0.07 $ 0.47 $ 0.16
Net income attributable to
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. common
stockholders - diluted $ 0.23 $ 0.07 $ 0.42 $ 0.16
Weighted average common shares
outstanding - basic 65,142 52,787 64,830 52,772
Weighted average common shares
outstanding - diluted 74,642 52,787 72,650 52,841
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six months ended
June 30,
------------------
2009 2008
-------- --------
Operating Activities
Net income $ 40,885 $ 10,255
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 19,823 17,522
Amortization of deferred financing costs 420 588
Non-cash charges for stock-based compensation 6,320 6,761
Provision for uncollectible accounts receivable 32 -
Write-offs of property and equipment 157 230
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 17,354 12,113
Due from related parties 60 (1,904)
Other receivables 1,878 7,755
Inventories 41,871 8,624
Prepaid expenses and other assets (8,697) (3,144)
Accounts payable (32,210) (25,993)
Due to related parties (4,365) 17,913
Deferred revenue (11,908) (3,032)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (35,019) (9,115)
-------- --------
Net cash provided by operating activities 36,601 38,573
-------- --------
Investing Activities
Capital expenditures (7,572) (9,364)
-------- --------
Net cash used in investing activities (7,572) (9,364)
-------- --------
Financing Activities
Repayment of long-term debt (13,198) (16,334)
Net repayment of related party debt (1,000) (5,000)
Net change in book cash overdraft - (2,045)
Other 14 (290)
-------- --------
Net cash used in financing activities (14,184) (23,669)
-------- --------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 14,845 5,540
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 12,030 19
-------- --------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 26,875 $ 5,559
======== ========
This earnings press release includes several historical key performance
metrics used in the wireless communications industry to manage and assess
our financial performance. These metrics include gross additions, churn,
net customer additions, end-of-period customers, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted
EBITDA margin, Average Revenue Per User, or ARPU, Cash Cost Per User, or
CCPU, Cost Per Gross Addition, or CPGA, Free cash flow, Adjusted EBITDA
excluding transition and restructuring expenses, Adjusted EBITDA margin
excluding transition and restructuring expenses, Adjusted earnings (loss)
per share excluding the amortization of intangibles, and Adjusted earnings
(loss) per share excluding the amortization of intangibles, and transition
and restructuring expenses. Trends in key performance metrics such as ARPU,
CCPU and CPGA will depend upon the scale of our business as well as the
dynamics in the marketplace and our success in implementing our strategies.
These metrics are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States, or GAAP. A non-GAAP financial
metric is defined as a numerical measure of a company's financial
performance that (1) excludes amounts, or is subject to adjustments that
have the effect of excluding amounts, that are included in the comparable
measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP in the statement
of operations or statement of cash flows; or (2) includes amounts, or is
subject to adjustments that have the effect of including amounts, that are
excluded from the comparable measure so calculated and presented. We
believe that the non-GAAP financial metrics that we use are helpful in
understanding our operating performance from period to period and, although
not every company in the wireless communications industry defines these
metrics in precisely the same way, we believe that these metrics as we use
them facilitate comparisons with other wireless communications providers.
These metrics should not be considered substitutes for any performance
metric determined in accordance with GAAP.
Gross additions represents the number of new prepaid customers who
activated an account during a period, the number of new or existing
postpaid customers who entered into a new long-term contract (rather than
an extension of an existing contract) and, effective this quarter, the
number of new Broadband2Go customers who activated a broadband device,
unadjusted for churn during the same period. Note that new Broadband2Go
customers are included in gross additions regardless of whether or not they
were also counted, concurrently or previously, as a gross addition to one
of our voice offers. In measuring gross additions, we exclude returns,
customers who have reactivated and fraudulent activations. Returns
include "remorse returns" for our postpaid offers, within 30 days of
activation, retailer returns for our prepaid offers, with the timing
dependent on the retailer's policy, and retailer returns for our
Broadband2Go device, with the timing dependent on the retailer's policy.
These adjustments are applied in order to arrive at a more meaningful
measure of our customer growth.
Churn is used to measure customer turnover on an average monthly basis.
Churn is calculated as the ratio of the net number of customers who
disconnect from our service during the period being measured to the
weighted average number of customers during that period, divided by the
number of months during the period being measured. The net number of
customers who disconnect from our service is calculated as the total number
of customers who disconnect less the adjustments noted under gross
additions above. These adjustments are applied in order to arrive at a more
meaningful measure of churn. The weighted average number of customers is
the sum of the average number of customers for each day during the period
being measured, divided by the number of days in the period. For our
prepaid offers, churn includes those pay-by-the-minute customers who we
automatically disconnect from our service when they have not replenished,
or "Topped-Up," their accounts for 150 days, as well as those monthly
customers who we automatically disconnect when they have not paid their
monthly recurring charge for 150 days (except for such monthly customers
who are engaged in a retention program or who replenish their account for
less than the amount of their monthly recurring charge and, according to
the terms of our monthly plans, may continue to use our services on a
pay-by-the-minute basis), and such customers who voluntarily disconnect
from our service prior to reaching 150 days since replenishing their
account or paying their monthly recurring charge. We utilize 150 days in
our calculation because it represents the last date upon which a customer
who replenishes his or her account is still permitted to retain the same
phone number. We also have a "service preserver" option which allows
customers to extend the 150-day period to one year by replenishing their
account using an annual top-up. In this case, we will automatically
disconnect their service if an additional top-up is not made within 415
days of the qualifying annual top-up. For our postpaid offers, churn
includes those customers who either disconnect from our service voluntarily
or whose service we disconnect for nonpayment. These calculations are
consistent with the terms and conditions of our service offering. Going
forward, churn will also include those Broadband2Go customers who have not
purchased a new data pack within the previous 12 months, less the
adjustments noted under gross additions above. We believe churn is a useful
metric to track changes in customer retention over time and to help
evaluate how changes in our business and services offerings affect customer
retention. In addition, churn is also useful for comparing our customer
turnover to that of other wireless communications providers.
Net customer additions and end-of-period customers are used to measure the
growth of our business, to forecast our future financial performance and to
gauge the marketplace acceptance of our offerings. Net customer additions
represents the number of new prepaid customers who activated an account
during a period, the number of new or existing postpaid customers who
entered into a new long-term contract (rather than an extension of an
existing contract) and the number of Broadband2Go customers who activated a
broadband device, adjusted for churn during the same period. End-of-period
customers are the total number of customers at the end of a given period.
Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net income (loss) plus interest
expense-net, income tax expense, tax receivable agreements expense,
depreciation and amortization (including the amortization of intangibles
associated with our acquisition of Helio), write-offs of property and
equipment, non-cash compensation expense, equity issued to a member, debt
extinguishment costs and expenses of Bluebottle USA Investments L.P. prior
to the completion of the IPO. Effective this year, it is no longer
necessary to exclude
non-controlling interest, or minority interest, given that it is excluded
in the redefinition of net income, included in Statement of Financial
Standards No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements. This redefinition has been applied retrospectively for
presentation purposes. Although the items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are
all necessary elements of our cost structure, they are customary
adjustments in the calculation of supplemental metrics. We believe Adjusted
EBITDA is a useful tool in evaluating performance because it eliminates
items which do not relate to our core operating performance. Adjustments
relating to interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and
amortization and write-offs of fixed assets are each customary adjustments
in the calculation of supplemental measures of performance. We also exclude
tax receivable agreement-related expenses for payments to the Virgin Group
for the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards, and to Sprint
Nextel, for the increase in tax basis that will be allocated to us, as we
consider them to be the functional equivalent of paying taxes. We believe
that the exclusion of non-cash compensation expense provides investors with
a more meaningful indication of our performance as these non-cash charges
relate to the equity portion of our capital structure and not our core
operating performance. The expenses of Bluebottle USA Investments L.P. also
do not relate to our core operating performance and are, therefore,
excluded. We believe that the exclusion of equity issued to a member and
debt extinguishment costs is appropriate because these charges relate to
the debt and equity portions of our capital structure and are not expected
to be incurred in future periods. We believe such adjustments are
meaningful because they arrive at an indicator of our core operating
performance which our management uses to evaluate our business.
Specifically, our management uses Adjusted EBITDA in their calculation of
compensation targets, preparation of budgets and evaluation of performance.
We believe that analysts and investors use Adjusted EBITDA as a
supplemental measure to evaluate our company's overall operating
performance and that this metric facilitates comparisons with other
wireless communications companies. However, Adjusted EBITDA has material
limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in
isolation, as an alternative to net income, operating income or any other
measures derived in accordance with GAAP, or as a substitute for analysis
of our results as reported under GAAP. The items we eliminate in
calculating Adjusted EBITDA are significant to our business: (1) interest
expense-net is a necessary element of our costs and ability to generate
revenue because we incur interest expense related to any outstanding
indebtedness, (2) to the extent that we incur income taxes, they represent
a necessary element of our costs and our ability to generate revenue
because ongoing revenue generation is expected to result in future income
tax expense, (3) depreciation and amortization are necessary elements of
our costs, (4) write-offs of property and equipment eliminate
non-productive assets from our balance sheet, reconciling it to our
earnings, (5) tax receivable agreements expenses are the costs related to
our tax receivable agreements, as they are reimbursements to the Virgin
Group, for the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards we received
as part of the IPO, and to Sprint Nextel, for the increase in tax basis
that will be allocated to us, (6) non-cash compensation expense is expected
to be a recurring component of our costs which may allow us to incur lower
cash compensation costs to the extent that we grant non-cash compensation,
(7) expense resulting from equity issued to a member represents an actual
cost relating to a prior contractual obligation, and (8) expenses
associated with Bluebottle USA Investments L.P. prior to the IPO is a
non-recurring component of our cost. Furthermore, any measure that
eliminates components of our capital structure and the carrying costs
associated with the property and equipment on our balance sheet has
material limitations as a performance measure. Because Adjusted EBITDA is
not calculated in the same manner by all companies, it may not be
comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
------------------ ------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
-------- -------- -------- --------
(In thousands, except percentages) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Net income $ 21,825 $ 5,506 $ 40,885 $ 10,255
Plus:
Depreciation and amortization 9,525 8,844 19,823 17,522
Interest expense - net 5,120 7,933 10,707 17,272
Income tax expense 353 432 1,282 867
Tax receivable agreements expense 3,595 6,036 14,221 8,116
Non-cash compensation expense 3,277 3,340 6,320 6,761
Write-offs of property and
equipment 157 230 157 230
-------- -------- -------- --------
Adjusted EBITDA $ 43,852 $ 32,321 $ 93,395 $ 61,023
Plus:
Restructuring expense (excluding
non-cash items) 668 - 1,419 -
Helio transition expense 502 - 2,779 -
IBM transition expense - 1,051 - 1,051
-------- -------- -------- --------
Adjusted EBITDA, excluding
transition and restructuring
expenses $ 45,022 $ 33,372 $ 97,593 $ 62,074
======== ======== ======== ========
Adjusted EBITDA margin
Adjusted EBITDA $ 43,852 $ 32,321 $ 93,395 $ 61,023
Net service revenue 289,965 293,824 608,064 600,814
-------- -------- -------- --------
Adjusted EBITDA margin 15.1% 11.0% 15.4% 10.2%
======== ======== ======== ========
Adjusted EBITDA margin, excluding
transition and restructuring
expenses
Adjusted EBITDA, excluding
transition and restructuring
expenses $ 45,022 $ 33,372 $ 97,593 $ 62,074
Net service revenue 289,965 293,824 608,064 600,814
-------- -------- -------- --------
Adjusted EBITDA margin, excluding
transition and restructuring
expenses 15.5% 11.4% 16.0% 10.3%
======== ======== ======== ========
ARPU is used to measure and track the average revenue generated by our
customers on a monthly basis. ARPU is calculated as net service revenue for
the period being measured divided by the weighted average number of
customers for that period, further divided by the number of months in that
period. The weighted average number of customers is the sum of the average
customers for each day during the period being measured divided by the
number of days in that period. ARPU helps us to evaluate customer
performance based on customer revenue and to forecast our future service
revenues.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
------------------- -------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
(In thousands, except number of --------- --------- --------- ---------
months and ARPU) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Net service revenue $ 289,965 $ 293,824 $ 608,064 $ 600,814
Divided by weighted average number
of customers 5,093 5,026 5,186 5,053
Divided by number of months in the
period 3 3 6 6
--------- --------- --------- ---------
ARPU $ 18.98 $ 19.49 $ 19.54 $ 19.82
========= ========= ========= =========
CCPU is used to measure and track our costs to provide support for our
services to our existing customers on an average monthly basis. The costs
included in this calculation are our (1) cost of service (exclusive of
depreciation and amortization), excluding cost of service associated with
initial customer acquisition, (2) general and administrative expenses,
excluding Bluebottle USA Investments L.P. general and administrative
expenses prior to the IPO, non-cash compensation expense and write-offs of
property and equipment, (3) restructuring expense, (4) net loss on
equipment sold to existing customers, (5) cooperative advertising in
support of existing customers and (6) other expense (income), excluding tax
receivable agreements expenses, debt extinguishment costs and Bluebottle
USA Investments L.P., prior to the IPO. These costs are divided by our
weighted average number of customers for the period being measured, further
divided by the number of months in the period being measured. CCPU helps us
to assess our ongoing business operations on a per customer basis, and
evaluate how changes in our business operations affect the support costs
per customer. Given its use throughout the industry, CCPU also serves as a
standard by which we compare our performance against that of other wireless
communications companies.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------------------- --------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
(in thousands, except number --------- --------- --------- ---------
of months and CCPU) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Cost of service (exclusive of
depreciation and
amortization) $ 91,485 $ 84,867 $ 187,075 $ 171,585
Less: Cost of service
associated with initial
customer acquisition (209) (461) (506) (961)
Add: General and
administrative expenses 80,326 80,143 173,643 164,656
Add: Restructuring expense 730 - 1,481 -
Less: Non-cash compensation
expense (3,277) (3,340) (6,320) (6,761)
Less: Write-offs of property
and equipment (157) (230) (157) (230)
Add: Net loss on equipment
sold to existing customers 15,947 18,778 31,821 37,139
Add: Cooperative advertising
expenses in support of
existing customers 355 (867) 742 (260)
Add: Other expense, net of
tax receivable agreements
expense (3) 74 3 74
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total CCPU costs $ 185,197 $ 178,964 $ 387,782 $ 365,242
Divided by weighted average
number of customers 5,093 5,026 5,186 5,053
Divided by number of months in
the period 3 3 6 6
--------- --------- --------- ---------
CCPU $ 12.12 $ 11.87 $ 12.46 $ 12.05
========= ========= ========= =========
CPGA is used to measure the cost of acquiring a new customer. The costs
included in this calculation are our (1) selling expenses less cooperative
advertising in support of existing customers, (2) net loss on equipment
sales (cost of equipment less net equipment revenue), excluding the net
loss on equipment sold to existing customers, write-offs of property and
equipment and equity previously issued to a member of Virgin Mobile USA,
LLC, and (3) cost of service associated with initial customer acquisition.
These costs are divided by gross additions for the period being measured.
CPGA helps us to assess the efficiency of our customer acquisition methods
and evaluate our sales and distribution strategies. CPGA also allows us to
compare our average acquisition costs to those of other wireless
communications providers.
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------------------- --------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
--------- --------- --------- ---------
(In thousands, except CPGA) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Selling expenses $ 16,891 $ 26,274 $ 38,624 $ 54,761
Add: Cost of equipment 77,718 99,755 157,109 204,773
Less: Net equipment revenue
and other revenue (17,600) (26,040) (36,789) (49,067)
Less: Net loss on equipment
sold to existing customers (15,947) (18,778) (31,821) (37,139)
Less: Cooperative advertising
in support of existing
customers (355) 867 (742) 260
Add: Cost of service
associated with initial
customer acquisition 209 461 506 961
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total CPGA costs $ 60,916 $ 82,539 $ 126,887 $ 174,549
Divided by gross additions 536 728 1,166 1,524
--------- --------- --------- ---------
CPGA $ 113.65 $ 113.38 $ 108.82 $ 114.53
========= ========= ========= =========
Free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure, is calculated as net cash provided by
operating activities less capital expenditures. Free cash flow is an
indicator of cash generated by our business after operating expenses,
capital expenditures and interest expense. We believe this measure helps to
(1) evaluate our ability to satisfy our debt and meet other mandatory
payment obligations, (2) measure our ability to pursue growth
opportunities, and (3) determine the amount of cash which may potentially
be available to stockholders in the form of stock repurchase and/or
dividends subject to the terms and conditions of our Senior Credit
Agreement. Given that our business is not capital intensive, we believe
this measure to be of particular relevance and utility. We also use Free
cash flow internally for a variety of purposes, including managing our
projected cash needs.
Six Months Ended
June 30,
------------------
2009 2008
-------- --------
(in thousands) (Unaudited)
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 36,601 $ 38,573
Less: Capital expenditures (7,572) (9,364)
-------- --------
Free cash flow $ 29,029 $ 29,209
======== ========
Three Months Six Months
Ended June 30, Ended June 30,
--------------- ---------------
Diluted earnings per share available to 2009 2008 2009 2008
Virgin Mobile USA, Inc. common ------- ------- ------- -------
stockholders: (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Net income per share - diluted $ 0.23 $ 0.07 $ 0.42 $ 0.16
Amortization of intangibles per share(1) 0.03 - 0.06 -
------- ------- ------- -------
Adjusted earnings per share 0.26 0.07 0.48 0.16
Transition and restructuring expenses(1) 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.01
------- ------- ------- -------
Adjusted earnings per share - diluted,
excluding amortization of intangibles,
and transition and restructuring expenses $ 0.27 $ 0.08 $ 0.51 $ 0.17
======= ======= ======= =======
(1) Adjustment amounts are presented net of taxes and minority interest
share.