Intel Analysts See Turnaround Plans As Long-Drawn, Ambitious And Investment-Heavy

Intel Corporation INTC shares ended last week sharply lower, as the chip giant's Investor Day presentations left investors unimpressed.

The Intel Analysts: BofA Securities analyst Vivek Arya maintained an Underperform rating and $52 price target for Intel shares.

Rosenblatt Securities analyst Hans Mosesmann maintained a Sell rating and $40 price target.

Needham analyst Quinn Bolton kept a Buy rating and $60 price target.

Jefferies analyst Mark Lipacis maintained a Hold rating and $48 price target.

Raymond James analyst Chris Caso maintained an Underperform rating.

BofA Says Intel's Goals Tough to Achieve: At the 2022 Analyst Day, Intel announced an "ambitious plan" to achieve two-times EPS growth through 2026 and better-than-expected financial targets, including 50% gross margin and over 20% free cash flow margins, Arya noted.

The analyst said he is left unimpressed due to the following reasons:

The company's goal of achieving process leadership by 2025 assumes flawless execution on five nodes in four years, which is tough to achieve, the analyst said. Despite Intel suggesting roadmap execution, the delay in Granite Rapid (a forthcoming server chip) by a year to 2024 would delay server processor leadership until at least 2024.

Competition in core PC/server CPUs, which accounts to about 35% of Intel's total addressable market, is intensifying with Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. AMD/Arm-based alternatives, the analyst said. Newer opportunities like graphics/foundry, accounting for 50% of the TAM, already have strong incumbents with large moats, the analyst said.

Intel's long-term PC market outlook of low-to-mid single digit growth in TAM from "peakish" shipments in 2021, is too optimistic, Arya said.

Intel's Is 5-Year Turnaround, Rosenblatt Says: Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger has assembled a great team to execute on its goals of "reclaiming semiconductor architecture and process technology leadership," Mosesmann said.

The company's gross margin assumption of 52% at the midpoint over the next few years requires revenues to grow in mid- to high-single digits, the analyst said.

"Once Intel reclaims semiconductor leadership in 2025/26, management sees 56% gross margins at the mid-point (including low 50s from foundry services)," Mosesmann said.

Since Intel's data center business will continue to be 10nm-based until 2024, AMD remains poised to see further share gains, the analyst said.
Intel cannot resort to price cuts to stem market share losses, as it needs to preserve cash in a period of intense investment and where FCF will turn negative, Mosesmann said.

"All in, this is a 5-year turn-around with no way around it," the analyst said.

Related Link: Intel Will Be Manufacturing An Energy-Efficient Bitcoin Mining Chip: Report

Needham's Takeaways: Among the positives are the company's expectations that gross margin trough will stay in the 51%-52-53% range and its confidence in re-establishing leadership in the desktop and notebook PC segment, Bolton said.

The company's investments will likely keep the margin at the trough level through 2024 and may disappoint investors, the analyst said.

Intel expects the data center server CPU market to be a horse race with AMD for another two years until the new Granite Rapids is launched, Bolton said. The company also suggested that it will underperform the data center market in 2022, he added.

Jefferies Says Investors Seek Evidence For Investments Generating Return: Intel plans to spend its way into a turnaround amid the loss of transistor leadership, share loss to competitors and customers and lower margins, Lipacis said. This will translate to 35% CapEx intensity or $85 billion in CapEx and zero FCF through 2024, he added.

"We don't think investors will afford the stock a higher multiple until INTC produces concrete evidence these investments will generate a return," the analyst said.

Investing In Intel Now Is Investing For 2025, RayJay Says: Intel's recovery plan will be long and expensive, Caso said.

"Net, if you're investing in INTC now, you're investing for 2025, when they expect to have regained process superiority, and the achievement of a goal that far ahead remains uncertain," the analyst said.

Investors need to be willing to forgo free cash flow for the next three years and invest through the next likely downturn, which will likely to be a big ask for investors, he added.

INTC Price Action: Intel shares were down 5.32% to $45.04 at Friday's close.

Photo: Courtesy of newsroom.intel.com