German Regulatory Watchdog Launch Probe Against PayPal Over Antitrust Concerns

  • Germany's cartel office regulator initiated proceedings against payment company PayPal Holdings, Inc PYPL Europe over potential anticompetitive concerns.
  • PayPal's rules for its surcharge and its presentation for use in Germany dominated the proceedings.
  • Germany investigated particular rules prohibiting merchants from offering their goods and services at a lower price to customers choosing a cheaper payment method than PayPal.
  • PayPal allegedly prevented sellers from opting for other payment methods or making their use more convenient for customers.
  • Andreas Mundt, President of the Bundeskartellamt: "These clauses might restrict competition and violate the prohibition of abuse of a dominant position. We will now assess the extent of PayPal's market power and in how far online sellers depend on offering PayPal as a payment method."
  • The fees incurred by sellers depended on the payment scheme. Sellers usually include these fees in the product prices so that, ultimately, consumers bear the costs.
  • Studies found that PayPal is the leading online payment scheme in Germany and one of the most expensive online payment services. 
  • The watchdog previously initiated proceedings against Amazon.Com Inc AMZN and Meta Platforms Inc META Facebook.
  • In 2021, the U.S. Justice Department monitored Visa Inc's V financial incentives doled out to Block, Inc SQStripe Inc, and PayPal as part of its antitrust investigation.
  • The investigators probed whether Visa's deals prevented the payments firms from using other card networks or money-movement technologies.
  • Price Action: PYPL shares traded lower by 0.96% at $78.33 in the premarket on the last check Monday.
  • Photo Via Company
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