ChatGPT maker OpenAI has pitched President Joe Biden‘s administration for the expansion of data centers that consume the equivalent amount of energy to power three million households.

OpenAI has cited various reasons for the expansion of data centers including rising competition with China, boosting the gross domestic product, creation of new jobs, and development of advanced AI models, according to the report.

Altman is reportedly in talks to build five to seven data centers, each of five gigawatts, according to Constellation Energy Corp CEO Joe Dominguez. Although the document shared with government officials does not specify any number.

"OpenAI is actively working to strengthen AI infrastructure in the US, which we believe is critical to keeping America at the forefront of global innovation, boosting reindustrialization across the country, and making AI's benefits accessible to everyone," an OpenAI spokesperson said, according to the report.

At five gigawatts, the capacity is equivalent to the output of five nuclear reactors, enough to power nearly three million homes, the report added.

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In April, Altman invested $20 million in Exowatt, an energy startup aiming to address the soaring electricity demands of AI data centers.

However, Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates defended the substantial increase in energy consumption due to AI systems, asserting that the technology would ultimately offset its high electricity usage.

Last week, Constellation Energy signed a 20-year deal with OpenAI’s biggest investor Microsoft to supply carbon-free energy, restarting Three Mile Island Unit 1.

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