Grant Cardone, the entrepreneur and motivational speaker known for his bold takes on money and success, recently tweeted a powerful statement: “America should have the wealthiest middle class in the world bar none!”
The tweet sparked conversations about the current state of America's middle class. Cardone's sentiment is clear – the U.S. middle class should set the global standard for wealth. But is that vision realistic in today's economic landscape?
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A Shrinking Majority
Over the past five decades, the U.S. middle class has steadily shrunk. According to Pew Research, the proportion of adults living in middle-class homes decreased from 61% in 1971 to 50% in 2021. Meanwhile, the proportion of adults in higher and lower income brackets increased, indicating growing income disparity. The upper-income tier grew from 14% in 1971 to 21% in 2021, while the lower-income tier expanded from 25% to 29%.
Although household incomes have risen since 1970, middle-class earnings haven't grown as much as those of upper-income households. From 1970 to 2020, the median income for middle-class households grew by 50%, while for upper-income households, it grew by 69%. This concentration of wealth among the richest Americans has widened the economic gap.
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What Defines the Middle Class?
Being middle class isn't just about income but financial stability. A Washington Post survey found that most people agree it's also about financial security. To truly be middle class, you need to have a steady job, save money, pay bills without stress, handle a $1,000 emergency without going into debt, have health insurance and plan for a comfortable retirement.
Sadly, only about one-third of Americans meet all these standards. This shows that being middle class is more than just income; it's about having stability and being prepared for life's challenges.
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The middle class has always been a key part of the U.S. economy. In 1970, middle-class households earned 62% of the country’s income. By 2020, that number had dropped to 42%. Meanwhile, upper-income households' share of total income rose from 29% to 50%.
This growing gap between rich and poor can hurt the economy. A strong middle class drives spending, keeps the economy growing and makes society more stable. Cardone's idea of a wealthy middle class highlights the importance of closing the gap and giving more people the chance to succeed.
Who's Moving Up the Income Ladder?
Certain groups have made progress over the past 50 years: older adults (65+) saw their share in the upper-income tier rise from 7% in 1971 to 16% in 2021, thanks to factors like Social Security, education and increased workforce participation. Black adults maintained their middle-class share at 47%, even as other racial groups saw declines. Married individuals and dual earners are likelier to be in the upper-income tier, highlighting the financial advantages of combined household incomes.
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Can Cardone's Vision Become Reality?
Grant Cardone's vision of a thriving middle class is essential for America's long-term economic health. To make it happen, the country needs to take big steps to reduce income inequality, improve access to education and create policies that help families build financial security.
The U.S. middle class was once a global benchmark. Cardone's statement reminds us of its importance and challenges us to reimagine what's possible. With the right focus and effort, America's middle class could become the wealthiest in the world – bar none.
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