The REIT ETFs Beating The Market

REIT ETFs that limped into the end of 2013 are looking as though the sector will finish out 2014 in a much different state, as investors look for high-yield options that perform well in low interest rate environments.

REITs are one of the few investment choices that investors can turn to when looking for above-average income. Falling rates allow REITs to refinance existing investments at lower rates, in turn increasing their margins.

Year to date, the Vanguard REIT ETF VNQ, the largest REIT ETF, is up 23 percent. Its fellow ETF, the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust SPY, is up 10 percent. However, for 2013, VNQ was down 3 percent versus SPY, which was up 26 percent.

Highlighted below are three REIT ETFs and one mortgage REIT ETF that are leading the charge in the sector this year.

Related Link: 3 REIT ETFs Holding Up Despite Market Storm

iShares Cohen & Steers Realty Maj. (ETF)

The iShares Cohen & Steers Realty Maj. (ETF) ICF provides exposure to large real estate companies that are fixtures within their sector. The ETF is comprised of 31 stocks with its top holdings being:

Simon Property Group Inc at 7.9 percent

Public Storage at 6.9 percent

Equity Residential making up 6.1 percent of the portfolio.

The top five holdings account for 27 percent of the total allocation, taking away from some of the diversification that an ETF offers. The ETF is up 18 percent over the last 12 months and up 10 percent over the last six months. An expense ratio of 0.35 percent puts ICF in the middle of the road in comparison with its competitors.

Vanguard REIT ETF

VNQ consists of 138 large real estate investment trusts. In terms of sector diversification, retail REITs account for 26 percent, and residential REITs come in at 16 percent.

The individual top three holdings are identical to ICF with different weightings:

Simon Property Group has an 8.7 percent holding

Public Storage is at 4.1 percent

Equity Residential accounts for 3.6 percent.

VNQ is up 14 percent over the last 12 months and 9 percent over the last six months. The REIT ETF boasts a low expense ratio of 0.10 percent.

Index IQ ETF Trust

The Index IQ ETF Trust ROOF provides investors the means to track the overall performance of the small capitalization real estate market. ROOF tracks 61 securities and is a well-distributed ETF with its top 30 holdings ranging from 3.7 percent to 1.7 percent.

The top three holdings of the ETF include:

Sunstone Hotel Investors Inc with a 3.7 percent holding

Cubesmart at 3.3 percent

DCT Industrial Trust Inc at 3.3 percent

ROOF is up 11 percent over the last 12 months and 7 percent over the last six months. The expense ratio comes in at 0.69 percent, making it one of the more expensive REIT ETFs on the market.

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iShares Mortgage Real Estate Capped ETF

The iShares Mortgage Real Estate Capped ETF REM provides exposure to the residential and commercial mortgage real estate sector. It is made up of 36 stocks.

Top holdings for REM:

Annaly Capital Management, Inc. making up 15.6 percent

American Capital Agency Corp with a 11.7 percent holding

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. coming in at 7.2 percent.

REM has performed the worst out of the highlighted ETFs; it is up 3 percent over the last 12 months and down 1 percent over the last six months. The mortgage ETF has en expense ratio of 0.48 percent.

The current low rates make the REIT sector very attractive for investors looking to add income to a portfolio or simply diversify. It is worth noting, however, that this sector is interest-rate sensitive and a rising interest rate environment could put pressure on the stocks.