Engine Capital LP (together with its
affiliates, "Engine"), a significant shareholder of each of PFSweb, Inc.
PFSW and Speed Commerce, Inc. SPDC, with ownership of
approximately 4% of PFSweb and 3% of Speed Commerce, today announced that it
has delivered a letter to the board of directors of both companies.
The full text of Engine's letter follows:
December 29, 2014
Members of the Board of Directors
c/o Richard Willis, President & CEO
Speed Commerce, Inc.
1303 E. Arapaho Road, Suite 200
Richardson, Texas 75081
Members of the Board of Directors
c/o Michael Willoughby, CEO
PFSweb, Inc.
505 Millennium Drive
Allen, Texas 75013
Dear Board Members:
Engine Capital LP, together with its affiliates ("Engine"), owns approximately
4% of the outstanding shares of PFSweb, Inc. ("PFSW" or "PFSweb") as well as
approximatively 3% of the outstanding shares of Speed Commerce, Inc. ("SPDC"
or "Speed Commerce"). Both PFSW and SPDC represent significant investments for
Engine. We invested in both companies because of their attractive business
models (mostly recurrent revenue based on eCommerce transactions), high growth
potential (eCommerce is expected to grow significantly for the foreseeable
future), and their reasonable valuations compared to their growth profile and
comparable transaction multiples. While we think that both companies have
significant and exciting standalone prospects, we think that a merger of both
companies offers an opportunity to create significant additional value that
would not detract in any way from the existing opportunities of both
companies. A strategic combination would create a juggernaut in the space
that would be the unequivocal number-two player behind eBay Enterprise.
Instead of having the number- two and number-three players (PFSW and SPDC)
compete against each other for business, this combination would create a
number-two player with significant scale, additional revenue opportunities,
significant cost savings opportunities, and potential multiple rerating. Given
the fragmented nature of the competition, we don't think this merger would
create any antitrust concerns.
The cost saving opportunities are particularly large in relation to the size
of both companies. Both company headquarters are located a few miles apart
creating an opportunity to reduce duplicative real estate and back-office
costs. A combination would also reduce duplicative IT costs as well as call
center expenses. The number of warehouses could be optimized with the
associated labor and equipment savings. A combined entity would also be able
to reduce the significant freight expenses associated with the business model.
We have endeavored to quantify these cost saving opportunities and are
conservatively estimating at least $12 million in the following buckets:
Cost Savings
Real estate $1,000,000 Optimization of real estate footprint
Sales and $1,500,000 Duplicative expenses
marketing
IT expenses $1,500,000 Duplicative expenses
Public company $1,500,000 One public company instead of two
Freight $2,500,000 Because of increased scale and leverage
People $4,000,000 Duplicative expenses including senior management,
HR, accounting & other back office functions
Total $12,000,000
Achieving these cost savings would have a very material impact on the
valuation of the combined entity. Both companies currently trade at around 10x
forward EBITDA multiples, which we think is relatively low for companies with
a mostly recurrent revenue base, 20% top line growth and even faster EBITDA
growth. The cost saving opportunities of $12 million that we have identified
would therefore create an additional $120 million of value using the same 10x
forward multiple. This represents a 30% increase in value to the pro-forma
market capitalization of the combined entities ($120 million divided by the
sum of the market capitalization of PFSW of $190 million and the market
capitalization of SPDC of $215 million). Assuming a no-premium merger based on
each company's market capitalization, both companies' valuations would share
this upside on a pro-rata basis and would therefore appreciate by 30%. We very
much doubt that PFSW or SPDC are working on any projects that could create
this type of step function increase in valuation.
There would be additional synergies and value creation opportunities that we
have not quantified but that would be equally important:
1. Increased market share – by becoming the unequivocal number-two player in
the space behind eBay Enterprise, we think that the combined entity would
increase its combined market share in a still relatively fragmented market
where reputation and scale matter. The combined entity would compete more
effectively against eBay or the smaller players in the field.
2. Cross-selling opportunities – PFSW has recently focused on developing
high-margin professional services, such as marketing services or website
development. These services could be sold to SPDC customers.
3. Additional cost-saving opportunities – an additional large cost-saving
opportunity would involve integrating the order and warehouse management
systems of both companies. While moving both companies to one platform
would create significant additional cost savings on top of the ones we
have identified above, we recognize that this is not an easy task and we
have therefore assumed that the combined entity would continue working
with two platforms. We think that over time the new entity would move to
one platform and therefore create these additional cost savings; however,
we have not assumed that in our analysis. We think that the merits of a
merger are undisputable even without assuming this platform integration.
4. Increased valuation multiple – in our opinion, a combined entity would
deserve a higher EBITDA multiple than the individual entities' multiples
because of the increased growth profile and higher return on capital
(because of the higher margin) of the combined entity.
Taking into account the cost savings opportunities, the potential for revenue
growth acceleration (through increased market share and cross selling
opportunities) and the increased valuation multiple of the combined entity, it
isn't difficult to envision at least 50% upside to the status quo. Clearly, we
think that the strategic and financial merits of a combination are
overwhelming. While we are aware that both companies have had on-and-off talks
in the past, we think that a transaction in the past was mathematically
difficult to accomplish because the EBITDA multiples of both companies were
too far apart. As a result of the stock appreciation of PFSW and the stock
decline of SPDC over the last 12 months, the EBITDA multiples of both
companies have now converged to a point where a combination of both companies
is doable. The historical reason for not merging the companies is no longer an
obstacle.
In order to facilitate this transaction and remove any potential conflicts of
interest involving management, we would suggest that each Company's board of
directors form a special committee, consisting of a small number of
independent directors with its own financial advisor to analyze the benefits
of this transaction. We would expect this merger to bring together the best of
both companies' management. As outsiders, it appears to us that Mike
Willoughby's strength lies in operations while Richard Willis' strength lies
in Mergers and Acquisitions ("M&A"). We would therefore envision the combined
company to be led by Mike Willoughby as CEO with a particular focus on
day-to-day operations and by Richard Willis as Chairman with a particular
focus on M&A.
In conclusion, we think that the Boards of both companies have a unique
opportunity to create a significant amount of value by combining the two
businesses. We look forward to working constructively with both companies and
continuing our dialogue with both management teams to facilitate such a
transaction.
Very truly yours,
Arnaud Ajdler
Managing Partner
Engine Capital LP
ABOUT ENGINE CAPITAL
Engine Capital is a value-oriented special situations fund that invests both
actively and passively in companies undergoing change.
Investor contacts:
Engine Capital LP
Arnaud Ajdler
(212) 321-0048
aajdler@enginecap.com
To view the original version on PR Newswire,
visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/engine-capital-delivers-letter-to-pfsweb-and-speed-commerce-300014193.html
SOURCE Engine Capital LP
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