The Week in Review; What Can Derail Equities?

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It is pretty much understood that a weaker dollar is the goal of this administration. PIMCO wrote that the U.S. is fighting, and winning, a “Cold Currency War.” European Central Bank Executive Board Member Benoit Coeure warned this week that volatility in foreign exchange markets could lead to an “unwarranted tightening” of monetary policy that the bank would have to “reassess and consider.”

For now President Trump is having his way, as higher U.S. rates have not lifted the dollar. But how low can it go before we really hear it from China? This chart shows the U.S. Dollar vs. Chinese Renminbi Offshore (CNH) going back to when China devalued their currency back in 2015. That led to a 20bp rally in the 10-year yield and an -11 percent drop in the S&P.

On Monday, an official from China's National Development and Reform Commission wrote that a black swan or grey rhino (high-impact events) were likely to take place this year. The Shanghai Composite Index has fallen roughly 4 percent from Monday’s high. If CNH continues to decline next week, we need to be on guard for more rhetoric from China that could potentially spook equities.

Immediately after the 2016 presidential election small caps (IWM) outperformed sharply relative to the S&P 500. But in the first half of 2017 small caps underperformed. What's interesting is that the .618 Fibonacci retracement in IWM vs SPY is also the same spot as that Nov 2016 turning point. And it held nicely in August for a bounce. Well, we are back there again this week as small caps have outperformed this year. This will be key for the week ahead. If IWM/SPY holds, we will likely see rotation higher. If it breaks, small caps will likely lead the other indices lower.

Rotational plays were the theme for most of 2016 and all of 2017. It will be interesting to see if this continues this year. If not, that will likely be a bearish signal. With higher interest rates, one rotational play would probably be into banks and financials. The S&P Bank ETF relative to the S&P 500 Index shows a similar pattern as IWM/SPY in that the .618 retracement held perfectly.

Now we are looking for a momentum breakout of either side of the triangle formation. Banks outperforming the broader index from here would likely mean that the yield curve will start to steepen. Bear steepening might just be a headwind for stocks overall if the 30-year yield rises too quickly.

In December the 5-year note futures broke its 200-week moving average for the first time since August 2007. Then in the second week of January, the 10-year futures broke its 200week. Once broken, neither was able to trade back above, and have been leaking ever since. This week, the 30-year future is breaking its 200-week moving average and, as you can see from the chart, this has been very pivotal support over the last few years. We can expect similar downside momentum in the 30-year, just like the 5 and 10.

For most of 2017, gold and 10-year futures traded directionally in tandem. Then in mid-December they began to diverge. What happened? Technically the 10-year vs gold pair hit a pivotal resistance level at the .786 retracement (see chart two below). I like to use the .786’s as potential reversal levels and it certainly worked here. Gold will be vulnerable to any lift in the dollar especially vs China’s Renminbi (CNH).

This chart displays the passive investment strategy using 30-year futures and E-Mini S&P futures. Bonds are steadily moving lower and appear to be weighing on equities a bit. Monday marked the top of the trend channel on this chart and there is still some room before it would test the lower band of the channel. A break of the lower support line would likely see stocks become vulnerable to a real pullback as passive investors will suddenly feel some pressure. The pivotal support in SPX comes in at 2797.

Crude oil futures have rallied percent 58 from the June low, and the XLE has had a nice run up 26 percent from its August lows at its recent high. The January 24 high in XLE is just a few cents away from the Dec. 2016 top, and seen as pivotal. The energy sector went from crowded short for most of 2017 to crowded long now. So it looks like there was some rotation out of energy this week after the XLE/SPY hit what has been a very pivotal level. Notice the Jan. 2016 low is the recent top. Using this pivot line, we would look for upside momentum of some magnitude once above it, but not yet.

Bitcoin has been a retail phenomenon as institutional traders have been reluctant to join this party. Just as rotation has been bullish in equities, there has beenrotation between cryptocurrencies until recently. When Bitcoin dropped over 40 percent in December, other cryptos (Ripple, Ethereum, Litecoin, etc.) rallied. When these fell, Bitcoin rallied. Well, that seems to have changed recently. The BitcoinReal Time Index broke its 50-day moving average in mid-January, and this week it broke its 100-day moving average for the first time in quite a while. Currently, filling the gap from November may be a short term positive, but this may be headed toward the 200-day moving average at the 6200 area.

David Wienke is the editor of Keystone Charts link. More than 30 years’ experience providing technical analysis and execution services to institutional clients is now provided in a daily newsletter, The Daily Game Plan. Coverage includes equities, rates, currencies, and commodities. Dave is also an introducing broker with Capital Trading Group, LLLP (CTG); a Chicago based investment firm focusing on alternative investment opportunities for CTAs and individual investors. Charts are created using CQG, the best charting service there is. For a free trial of the Daily Game Plan newsletter go to www.keystonecharts.net or email me at dave@keystonecharts.net

 

Charted using CQG
 

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