- According to World Health Organization's report, around 10.6 million people fell ill with tuberculosis (TB) in 2021, an increase of 4.5% from 2020, and 1.6 million people died from TB (including 187 000 among HIV-positive people).
- The burden of drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) also increased by 3% between 2020 and 2021, with 450 000 new cases of rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB) in 2021.
- The increase reversed years of decline as the COVID-19 pandemic severely derailed efforts to tackle the disease, WHO said.
- Global efforts to tackle deadly diseases such as AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria have suffered during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- The health crisis has particularly hit the response to TB and led countries to fall behind in meeting targets to curb the infectious disease.
- The reported number of people newly diagnosed with TB fell from 7.1 million in 2019 to 5.8 million in 2020. There was a partial recovery to 6.4 million in 2021, but this was still well below pre-pandemic levels.
- The report notes a decline in global spending on essential TB services from $6 billion in 2019 to $5.4 billion in 2021, which is less than half the global target of $13 billion annually by 2022.
- Photo via Wikimedia Commons
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