Microsoft's Strong Quarter Lifts Tech, But Banking Worries Keep Market Mainly On Defensive

(Wednesday market open) When it’s earnings season, the trading day seldom ends with the closing bell.

If you shut down your screens at 4 p.m. ET yesterday, you might have felt gloomy after the S&P 500® index (SPX) posted its lowest close since March 30. Weak consumer confidence data from the Conference Board and fresh financial jitters associated with First Republic Bank (FRC) sent shares of financials, consumer discretionary, and technology stocks to sharply lower settlements.

Then the bell rang and earnings began hitting the tape, cheering the mood quickly. Microsoft MSFT and Alphabet GOOGL each jumped in post-market trading after the two mega-caps exceeded Wall Street’s consensus earnings and revenue expectations, and Visa V and Chipotle CMG also contributed to positive sentiment with their results. MSFT remains much higher in premarket trading this morning, but GOOGL gave up all its gains overnight.

The MSFT strength is one positive feature this morning, and some other mega-caps also gained overnight despite GOOGL’s retreat. Major indexes have a slightly positive tone, and the Nasdaq 100® (NDX), which includes some of the biggest tech names, was among the gainers. Stepping away from big tech, the rest of the market looked relatively weak early Wednesday as Tuesday’s softness spilled over and Treasuries remained near recent highs, often a sign of “risk-off” sentiment bubbling to the surface.

Watch what the rest of the market does today, not just the mega-caps. Transportation and small-caps were among the 98-pound weaklings yesterday, hit by recession fears after the weak confidence number and soft earnings from United Parcel Service (UPS). See if they start to get more of a bid. Also worth noting: Volume was lower than average yesterday during the sell-off, perhaps evidence that there wasn’t a huge pile-in of investors eager to exit the market.

Morning rush

  • The 10-year Treasury note yield (TNX) rose slightly to 3.41% but remains near recent lows.
  • The U.S. Dollar Index ($DXY) slid to 101.44.
  • The Cboe Volatility Index® (VIX) futures edged up to 19.07 following Tuesday’s sharp rise.
  • WTI Crude Oil (/CL) fell to $76.76 despite large U.S. supply draws, its lowest level since the surprise OPEC production cut late last month.

Just In

Search and Word Redux:

Takeaways from Alphabet (GOOGL) and Microsoft (MSFT) earnings yesterday afternoon:

  • Cloud is down, but not out. MSFT’s Azure cloud platform enjoyed quarterly sales growth of 27%, right near the midpoint of analysts’ estimates, and gained share in the market. It was slower growth than the previous quarter’s 31%, but it wasn’t necessarily a disaster. Much slower growth might have suggested better odds of a recession as companies pulled back spending.
  • GOOGL’s cloud sales rose 28% and came in just shy of the average Wall Street estimate, but notably the company’s cloud business is now profitable—a big step. Still, growth slowed from Q4, possibly a sign of businesses reining in costs.
  • The decent showings in cloud by both MSFT and GOOGL—the second and third biggest players in the space—could bode well for cloud leader Amazon (AMZN), which reports after the close Thursday. That could be why AMZN shares climbed ahead of the open.
  • Digital ad revenue, at least for GOOGL, could also have been worse. Declines here have plagued the company. This quarter, advertising came in slightly above analysts’ forecasts, though still below a year ago. The company called that a sign of “stabilization in ad spend.” Perhaps that’s why shares of digital ad competitor Meta (META), which reports later today, found some traction in premarket trading.
  • Despite the Biden administration’s efforts to make stock buybacks less attractive by slapping them with a new tax, companies keep using the strategy. GOOGL’s announcement Tuesday that it plans to purchase up to $70 billion in shares arguably deserves more credit than the company’s earnings for the stock’s after-hours bounce.

MSFT received numerous analyst upgrades following earnings, as many who cover the stock on Wall Street called the quarter a resilient one. However, bad news came later in the overnight period when U.K.’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) said it will block MSFT’s proposed acquisition of video game holding company Activision (ATVI), citing competitive issues. The U.S. Federal Trade Commission has issued an administrative complaint seeking to block the merger. Shares of ATVI fell 10% in premarket trading, but MSFT shares remained up nearly 8%.

Stocks in Spotlight

Meta (META) puts its best face on this afternoon as it delivers Q1 earnings. Shares lost more than half their value last year before a strong 2023 rally, helped by META’s cost-cutting plans. META’s done two rounds of layoffs over the last six months and plans two more to eliminate a total of 21,000 positions.

When META reports, check for user growth trends across platforms after relatively small gains in Q4. Another area to watch is ads, where impressions rose but average prices fell in Q4. Total costs also increased sharply in Q4 and in 2022 overall, but perhaps the drop in headcount could start to help.

Analysts expect earnings per share of $1.99, down from $2.72 a year ago, and revenue of $27.61 billion, below last year’s $27.91 billion.

Boeing (BA) shares rose this morning despite a worse quarterly loss than Wall Street analysts had anticipated. The company did beat estimates on revenue and stuck by its previous guidance. The jet-maker says demand is strong and it plans to increase 737 production later this year. Supply chain challenges appear to remain an issue.

What to Watch

Banks back under microscope: Yesterday’s sharp drop in FRC triggered a so-called “flight to safety” as investors jumped quickly into fixed income. The yields on government Treasuries, which move the opposite direction of the underlying note, hit their lowest levels in more than a week.

FRC’s situation is tricky, but not a “contagion” that’s likely to spread, analysts said Tuesday. FRC has been struggling for a while, so news that its deposits fell sharply shouldn’t surprise.

To keep things in perspective, FRC is just one company. Overall, bank earnings this quarter have been a mixed bag, but far from disastrous.

That doesn’t rule out rockiness ahead, and a couple of things to monitor include stock market volatility, which rose yesterday, and the Treasury market. Surges in either or both might indicate investor nerves remain frazzled by the banking sector news and concerns of what might be the next shoe to drop.

Eye on the Fed

As of this morning, the probability of a 25-basis-point rate hike in May stands at around 80%, according to the CME FedWatch Tool, down from nearly 90% yesterday. This could be a sign of participants factoring banking fears into the mix once again. Chances of a follow-up 25-basis-point increase in June fell to just 12%, from nearly 25% at times last week, while there’s a 67% chance of the Fed hiking rates in May and pausing in June, the tool projects.

The market has pretty much baked in that we’ll get an interest rate increase next week—taking the Fed’s target range to between 5% and 5.25%—no matter what happens with banks. Especially considering the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) had no druthers about hiking last month right in the middle of a storm shaking the banking sector. However, this morning’s trading suggests far less chance of a follow-up rate increase in June. The FedWatch tool now predicts about a 90% probability that the Fed will lower rates at least once later this year, with highest chances for two cuts by December from current levels.

CHART OF THE DAY: SPX STILL RANGEBOUND. Even after yesterday’s losses, the S&P 500 index (SPX—candlesticks) remains in a range between a resistance line that extends from the February highs (red line) and the 50-day and 100-day moving averages (blue and green lines). Other than during the bank-related weakness in March, the SPX has traded roughly in its current range between 4,050 and 4,200 most of the year. Data source: S&P Dow Jones Indices. Chart source: The thinkorswim® platformFor illustrative purposes only. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Thinking cap

Ideas to mull as you trade or invest

Rising Sun: Before next week’s FOMC meeting, the Bank of Japan (BoJ) gets its say on rates this Friday. The BoJ decision is the first under the central bank’s new governor, Kazuo Ueda, who said earlier this month he’s committed to the BoJ’s loose interest rate policies for now as inflation remains relatively tame, Reuters reports. Ten-year yields in Japan look like they did in the United States, circa 2020, at below 0.5%. Rates here are nearly 300 basis points above that. Anything other than a BoJ rate pause would likely raise eyebrows, but it’s probably fair to say the BoJ is unlikely to surprise anyone Friday. The European Central Bank (ECB) meets next week, by the way, as European inflation continues to rattle consumers even while European stock indexes generally outshined U.S. stocks year to date.

Levels to watch: The 10-year Treasury note yield bottomed near 3.25% earlier this month, and the VIX’s April peak is near 20. If either of those levels gets tested, it could be bad news for financials stocks and perhaps a sign that investors might get more defensive. If so, check for possible strength in traditional “safe havens” like the dollar, utility stocks, or staples stocks. Though it should be noted that no investment is truly “safe.”

AI update: Artificial intelligence (AI) is starting to have an impact as more businesses adopt the technology, GOOGL said in its earnings call. Its executives believe ultimately that moving to AI will have a similar impact to that of moving from desktop computers to mobile computing. MSFT’s gotten a lot of attention lately for AI, but monetization could be slow, according to analysts. That’s why investors might have been relieved to see 11% growth last quarter in MSFT’s Productivity and Business Process segment—a business that includes LinkedIn and Office. In less happy news, the company’s More Personal Computing segment saw sales fall 9%, though they did beat analysts’ expectations.

Calendar

April 27: Q1 Gross Domestic Product (first estimate), March Pending Home Sales, and expected earnings from Amazon (AMZN), AbbVie (ABBV), Altria (MO), Baxter (BAX), Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY), Caterpillar (CAT), Eli Lilly (LLY), Honeywell (HON), Mastercard (MA), and Newmont (NEM).

April 28: April Chicago PMI, March PCE Prices, March Personal Income, April University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment-Final, and expected earnings from Aon (AON), Chevron (CVX), and Exxon Mobil (XOM).

May 1: March Construction Spending, April ISM Manufacturing Index, and expected earnings from CNA Financial (CNA).

May 2: Start of two-day FOMC meeting, March Factory Orders, March JOLTS Job Openings, and expected earnings from Cummins (CMI), DuPont (DD), Illinois Tool Works (ITW), Marathon Petroleum (MPC), Marriott (MAR), and Pfizer (PFE).

May 3: FOMC rate decision, April ISM Non-Manufacturing Index, and expected earnings from Bunge (BG), Estee Lauder (EL), Exelon (EXC), Kraft-Heinz (KHC), and Yum Brands (YUM).

 

TD Ameritrade® commentary for educational purposes only. Member SIPC.

 

Image sourced from Shutterstock

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