Verastem, Inc., VSTM focused on discovering and developing drugs to
treat cancer by the targeted killing of cancer stem cells, announced that
VS-6063 has received orphan medicinal product designation from the European
Commission for use in mesothelioma. The designation is to encourage the
development of drugs which may provide significant benefit to patients
suffering from rare diseases.
“We are pleased that the EMA recognizes the significant unmet medical need in
mesothelioma,” said Christoph Westphal, M.D., Ph.D., Verastem Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer. “This orphan drug designation provides us with a
number of benefits in the development of VS-6063.”
VS-6063 is an orally-available, small molecule inhibitor of focal adhesion
kinase (FAK). Research on the FAK signaling pathway has revealed a critical
role for cancer stem cell survival and disease progression.
“Mesothelioma is a devastating disease with limited treatment options,” said
Dr. Joanna Horobin, Verastem Chief Medical Officer. “We are working with
investigators throughout Europe and internationally to bring a new treatment
option for these patients.”
A biomarker test is being developed in conjunction with LabCorp LH to
identify a subgroup of mesothelioma patients low in a marker called Merlin.
Approximately 40-50% of mesothelioma patients lack Merlin. Studies by Verastem
and others have shown that Merlin-low mesothelioma cells and tumors appear to
be particularly sensitive to FAK inhibition. Verastem's clinical study is
designed as an adaptive, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to evaluate
the effect of VS-6063 in both the overall patient population and also those
whose tumors are Merlin-low.
“We are in discussions with regulatory agencies worldwide,” said Robert
Forrester, Verastem President and Chief Operating Officer. “We plan to start
the randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial of VS-6063 in
mesothelioma later this summer.”
Under EMA guidelines, Orphan Medicinal Product Designation provides up to 10
years of potential market exclusivity if the product candidate is approved for
marketing in the European Union and the orphan designation is maintained.
Orphan status also permits EMA assistance in optimizing the candidate's
clinical development through participation in designing the clinical protocol
and preparing the marketing application. Additionally, a drug candidate
designated by the EMA as an Orphan Medicinal Product may qualify for a
reduction in regulatory fees as well as a European Union-funded research
grant.
In addition to the upcoming mesothelioma study, VS-6063 is currently being
evaluated in a Phase 1/1b trial in combination with paclitaxel in patients
with ovarian cancer.
Verastem has multiple programs targeting cancer stem cells in or entering
clinical development in 2013. FAK inhibitor VS-4718 has received allowance
from the FDA to initiate a Phase 1 trial in advanced solid tumors and the dual
PI3K/mTOR inhibitor VS-5584 is currently in IND-enabling studies and is
expected to enter clinical development in the second half of 2013.
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