Compugen Ltd. CGEN today disclosed results from recent studies
further confirming CGEN-15049 as a promising target candidate for cancer
immunotherapy. These recent studies evaluated the function of this
Compugen-discovered immune checkpoint candidate on immune cells derived from
the tumor environment of melanoma patients. Based on these and earlier
experimental results, CGEN-15049, which is expressed on various cancers
including lung, ovarian, breast, colorectal, gastric, prostate and liver, is
further advancing in the Company's Pipeline Program, with ongoing therapeutic
antibody development activities against this novel target.
In the recent experimental studies now being disclosed, CGEN-15049 continued
to demonstrate the potential to inhibit the immune system's ability to attack
cancer cells. More specifically, these studies have shown that overexpression
of CGEN-15049 in human melanoma cells inhibits the activity of tumor
antigen-specific cytotoxic T cells (CTLs) derived from melanoma patients'
tumors. These effector immune cells, also referred to as tumor infiltrating
lymphocytes (TILs), infiltrate tumors and are known to play a major role in
anti-tumor immune responses. The results suggest that CGEN-15049 can inhibit
the activity of the immune system in the tumor microenvironment through its
impact on TILs, which would otherwise fight the tumor.
In addition, new initial experimental data from a mouse tumor model further
support expression of CGEN-15049 on suppressive immune cells within the tumor
microenvironment. Together with the previously reported expression on a wide
variety of cancers, and combined with the immunomodulatory activity of
CGEN-15049 on immune cells involved in tumor progression, these data support a
potential role for this drug target in suppressing anti-tumor immune
responses. Therefore, blockade of CGEN-15049 activity by monoclonal antibody
therapy is anticipated to result in the stimulation of an anti-tumor immune
response, leading to tumor elimination.
Dr. Anat Cohen-Dayag, Compugen's President and CEO, stated, "As we move
forward with the discovery of therapeutic antibodies targeting our novel
immune checkpoint candidates, we continue to be very pleased by the
encouraging results we are achieving as we further evaluate the eleven novel
B7/CD28-like immune checkpoints that resulted from our first focused use of
Compugen's predictive discovery platform. These results not only demonstrate
the high accuracy of our unique discovery capability, but also demonstrate the
diversity of our Pipeline Program candidates and their potential to inhibit
the immune system's response against cancer through complementary mechanisms.
These attributes, such as those now being reported for CGEN-15049, could offer
major benefits given the breadth of the possible therapeutic applications for
our drug targets. Oncology drugs based on these novel immune checkpoints could
potentially have significant medical and commercial value."
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